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Photographing apparatus

專利號(hào)
US10027894B2
公開日期
2018-07-17
申請(qǐng)人
RICOH IMAGING COMPANY, LTD.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Masakazu Terauchi; Masashi Miyata
IPC分類
G03B17/00; H04N5/228; H04N5/335; H04N5/232; H04N5/217; H04N5/225; H04N5/238; H04N9/07; H04N101/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lpf,image,mtf,diaphragm,lens,sensor,resolving,slr,shake,filter
地域: Tokyo

摘要

A photographing apparatus includes a photographing optical system having a diaphragm and a photographing lens; an image sensor; a driver which drives a shake-correction member in a plane orthogonal to the optical axis to make the object-emanating light rays incident on pixels of the image sensor that have different in detection colors to obtain an optical low-pass filter effect, wherein the image sensor and/or a lens element-constitutes the shake-correction member; a retriever which retrieves information on an aperture diameter of the diaphragm and on a resolving power of the photographing lens; and a drive controller which varies a range of the pixels, having different detection colors and on which the object-emanating light rays are incident, in accordance with the information on the aperture diameter of the diaphragm and/or on the resolving power of the photographing lens to vary the optical low-pass filter effect.

說明書

FIG. 8(A) shows an embodiment in which the image sensor 17 is driven to move along a circular closed path having a radius r of 21/2/2 times the pixel pitch P. FIG. 8(B) shows an embodiment in which the image sensor 17 is driven to move along a square closed path, each side of which having a length equal to the pixel pitch P. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8(B), the image sensor 17 is driven alternately in the Y-axis direction of the pixels 17a, which is parallel to one of mutually orthogonal alignment directions (perpendicular direction) of the pixels 17a, and in the X-axis direction of the pixels 17a, which is parallel to the other direction (horizontal direction), per unit of the pixel pitch P so that the image sensor 17 moves in a square closed path.

As described above, if the image sensor 17 is moved once around along the circular or square path during an exposure, since the object-emanating light rays (ray bundle) incident on the center of each color filter R, G and B (each pixel 17a) appear as if they are equally incident on four color filters R, G, B and G, the effect equivalent to that obtained using an optical low-pass filter is obtained. Namely, the light rays incident on any of the color filters R, G, B and G (the pixels 17a) are reliably incident on the peripheral color filters R, G, B and G (the peripheral pixels 17a), so that the effect (an LPF effect) equivalent to that obtained in the case where the light rays are passed through an optical low-pass filter is obtained.

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