Further, a base station (BS) may indicate an advanced base station (ABS), a high reliability base station (HR-BS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNodeB), an access point (AP), a radio access station (RAS), a base transceiver station (BTS), a mobile multihop relay (MMR)-BS, a relay station (RS) that performs a BS function, a relay node (RN) that performs a BS function, an advanced relay station (ARS) that performs a BS function, a high reliability relay station (HR-RS) that performs a BS function, and a small BS [a femto BS, a home node B (HNB), a home eNodeB (HeNB), a pico BS, a metro BS, and a micro BS], and may include an entire function or a partial function of the ABS, the nodeB, the eNodeB, the AP, the RAS, the BTS, the MMR-BS, the RS, the RN, the ARS, the HR-RS, and the small BS.

Hereinafter, a method and an apparatus for processing data according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a mobile communication environment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In a millimeter wave (mmWave) band-based mobile communication environment, a service is provided through a plurality of beams within one cell. For example, 32 beam areas may exist within one base station, and each beam area may support a maximum of 3.2 Gbps data transmission capacity using a 1 GHz bandwidth.