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Imaging apparatuses and a time of flight imaging method

專利號
US10091492B2
公開日期
2018-10-02
申請人
Infineon Technologies AG(DE Neubiberg)
發(fā)明人
Markus Dielacher; Martin Flatscher; Michael Mark; Josef Prainsack
IPC分類
H04N13/254; H04N13/02; G01S17/89; G01S17/08; G01S7/481; G01S7/486; G01S7/499
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pixel,image,sensor,emitter,light,tof,flight,ejδφ,sub,may
地域: Neubiberg

摘要

The imaging apparatus includes an image sensor circuit comprising a time of flight sensor pixel. The imaging apparatus further includes a first light emitter having a first spatial offset relative to the time of flight sensor pixel. The imaging apparatus further includes a second light emitter having a second spatial offset relative to the time of flight sensor pixel. The imaging apparatus further includes an image processing circuit configured to produce an image of a region of an object based on first sensor pixel image data and second sensor pixel image data generated by the time of flight sensor pixel. The first sensor pixel image data is based on received light emitted by the first light emitter and reflected at the object's region and wherein the second sensor pixel image data is based on received light emitted by the second light emitter and reflected at the object's region.

說明書

The number of sensor pixel sub-image data d, may correspond to (or be equal to) the number of light emitters used to emit light and may contain or include information related to the region of the object. The number of sensor pixel sub-image data, d, may also correspond to (or be equal to) the number of number of sub-regions, s, of the object for which sensor pixel sub-image data is generated. For example, the image processing circuit 103 may be configured to determine the first and the second sub-image data based on the first and the second sensor pixel image data. By subsequently or sequentially activating different illumination units (or e.g. light emitters at different positions), the resolution of a TOF system may be increased, e.g. the resolution of a 3D image produced by the imaging apparatus 100 or a TOF system may be increased.

In some examples, the image processing circuit 103 may additionally or alternatively be configured to produce a reduced-error image of the object based on a comparison of phase information of the first sensor pixel image data and the second sensor pixel image data. For example, the image processing circuit may be configured to produce the image of the object's region based on a selection of one of the first sensor pixel image data and the second sensor pixel image data having a minimum phase value. In this way, sensor pixel image data generated by light emitters having different spatial offsets may be used to reduce multipath propagation based on the different positions of the light emitters. Images which suffer from high multipath propagation may be eliminated, or reduced, and a produced 3D image may be based on image data with minimal or reduced multipath propagation, for example.

FIGS. 2A to 2D show a schematic illustration of an imaging apparatus 200 according to an embodiment.

權(quán)利要求

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