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Quantum dot light enhancement substrate and lighting device including same

專(zhuān)利號(hào)
US10096744B2
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.(KR Gyeonggi-Do)
發(fā)明人
Seth Coe-Sullivan; Peter Kazlas
IPC分類(lèi)
H01L33/06; H01L33/04; H01L33/42; H01L33/50; H01L33/58; H01L33/60; H01L51/50; H01L51/52; H01L51/56; H05B33/14; H01L27/32; H01L31/0352
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
quantum,dots,qd,in,light,ccm,material,qds,certain,emitting
地域: Suwon-si

摘要

A component including a substrate, at least one layer including a color conversion material including quantum dots disposed over the substrate, and a layer including a conductive material (e.g., indium-tin-oxide) disposed over the at least one layer. (Embodiments of such component are also referred to herein as a QD light-enhancement substrate (QD-LES).) In certain preferred embodiments, the substrate is transparent to light, for example, visible light, ultraviolet light, and/or infrared radiation. In certain embodiments, the substrate is flexible. In certain embodiments, the substrate includes an outcoupling element (e.g., a microlens array). A film including a color conversion material including quantum dots and a conductive material is also provided. In certain embodiments, a component includes a film described herein. Lighting devices are also provided. In certain embodiments, a lighting device includes a film described herein. In certain embodiments, a lighting device includes a component described herein.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/055,827, filed 29 Feb. 2016, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/311,542, filed 23 Jun. 2014, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/849,700, filed 25 Mar. 2013 (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,759,850), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/657,427, filed 20 Jan. 2010 (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,405,063), which is a continuation application of commonly owned International Application No. PCT/US2008/008924, filed 23 Jul. 2008, which was published in the English language as PCT Publication No. WO 2009/014707 on 29 Jan. 2009. PCT Application No. PCT/US2008/008924 claims priority to U.S. Application No. 60/951,427, filed 23 Jul. 2007 and U.S. Application No. 61/074,028, filed 19 Jun. 2008. Each of the foregoing applications is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to the technical fields of films including quantum dots (QDs); components including quantum dots, which are useful for lighting applications; and devices including the foregoing.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a component comprising a substrate comprising a material that is transparent to light within a predetermined range of wavelengths, a color conversion material comprising quantum dots disposed over a predetermined region of a surface of the substrate, and a conductive material disposed over at least a portion of the color conversion material, the conductive material being transparent to light within a second predetermined range of wavelengths.

權(quán)利要求

1
What is claimed is:1. A lighting device including:a substrate comprising a material that is transparent to light within a predetermined range of wavelengths, the substrate including one or more optical member on a surface of the substrate;a color conversion material comprising quantum dots and disposed over a predetermined region of a surface of the substrate opposite the optical member;a first electrode disposed over at least a portion of the color conversion material, the first electrode being transparent to light within a second predetermined range of wavelengths;an emissive layer disposed over at least a portion of the first electrode, wherein the emissive layer comprises a material capable of emitting blue light; anda second electrode disposed over the emissive layer.2. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the optical member comprises a microlens array.3. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the optical member comprises a micro-relief structure.4. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the optical member comprises a substantially hemispherical surface.5. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the optical member comprises a curved surface.6. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the color conversion material including quantum dots is included in a layer comprising a predetermined arrangement of sub-layers disposed over a predetermined region of a surface of the substrate.7. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the color conversion material including quantum dots is included in a layered arrangement including two or more layers disposed over a predetermined region of a surface of the substrate.8. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the device further comprises one or more charge transport layers between the first and second electrodes.9. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the device further comprises one or more charge injection layers between the first and second electrodes.10. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the device comprises an OLED.11. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the emissive layer comprises quantum dots.12. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the device comprises a thin film light emitting device.13. A lighting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the device comprises a thin film electroluminescent device.14. A light emitting device in accordance with claim 6, wherein a first portion of the sub-layers comprises optically transparent scatterers or non-scattering material, a second portion of the sub-layers comprises quantum dots capable of emitting red light, and a third portion of the sub-layers comprises quantum dots capable of emitting green light.15. A light emitting device in accordance with claim 6, wherein a first portion of the sub-layers comprises optically transparent scatterers or non-scattering material, and a second portion of the sub-layers comprises quantum dots capable of emitting yellow light.16. A light emitting device in accordance with claim 7, wherein the layered arrangement comprises a first film including quantum dots capable of emitting red light, and a second film including quantum dots capable of emitting green light, and a third film including scatterers or non-scattering material to outcouple light.17. A light emitting device in accordance with claim 7, wherein the layered arrangement comprises a first film including quantum dots capable of emitting yellow light, a second film including scatterers or non-scattering material to outcouple light.18. A lighting device in accordance with claim 16, wherein the first film, the second film, and the third film are formed in order with the first film being nearest the first electrode.
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