Operating in the second mode, when the power source 10 output PV is greater than the power requirement PL of the load 16, the expected output voltage PV of the power source 10, in this example is 5V-7V, depending on the load current presented to the power source 10 by the buck regulator 12. Since the power PL demanded by the load 16 is less than what the power source 10 can deliver, the buck regulator 12 provides the full charging current. In