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Charging device having small loop transmission coils for wireless charging a target device

專利號(hào)
US10097031B2
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute Company Limited(HK Shatin)
發(fā)明人
Yan Liu; Jun Chen
IPC分類
H02J7/00; H02J7/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
coil,coils,antenna,loop,charging,small,primary,in,wireless,pair
地域: Hong Kong

摘要

A charging device to wirelessly charge a target device, including: a coil antenna having a first surface facing a first direction at which the target device is placed for charging and a second surface facing an opposite direction from the first direction, generating a first magnetic field; a plurality of pairs of metallic small loop transmission coils arranged to the second surface side of the coil antenna, to generate a second magnetic field in response to the first magnetic field to enhance the first magnetic field, the first and second magnetic fields being directed in the first direction; and wherein a first one of each pair of metallic small loop transmission coils is coupled to a second one of the pair in parallel and a size of the first one of each pair is different from that of the second one of the pair, such that when a distance between the target device and the first surface is changed, one of the pair of metallic small loop transmission coils is enabled to be resonant with the coil antenna.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

FIG. 1B illustrates a wireless charging device having a coil antenna with a small loop transmission coil design according to the prior art;

FIGS. 2A-2C illustrate a structure of a wireless charging device including a coil antenna with pairs of small loop transmission coils, and FIG. 2D illustrates a blown up view of one of the pairs of small loop transmission coils, according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIGS. 3A-3C illustrate a cross sectional diagram of the wireless charging device and formulae for obtaining resonant frequency and inductance for the coil antenna with small loop transmission coils shown in FIGS. 2A-2D;

FIG. 3D is a flowchart for obtaining parameters of the charging system shown in FIGS. 2A-2C;

FIGS. 4A-4D illustrate an observation line of the coil antenna and the strength of an H (magnetic) field which is enhanced by using the charging system shown in FIGS. 2A-2C when a phone with a metallic cover and/or case is placed at different heights above the charging system;

FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate a comparison between two different design structures, one where the coil antenna has and one without small loop transmission coils placed under the primary coil antenna;

FIG. 5C shows the coupling efficiency for the primary coil antenna with and without the small loop transmission coils;

權(quán)利要求

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