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Wireless power transmission system for transmitting alternating-current power wirelessly

專利號(hào)
US10097039B2
公開日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Masahiro Kusunoki; Mitsuru Masuda
IPC分類
H02J5/00; H02J50/12; H02J7/02; H02J50/05
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
coupler,electrode,power,electrodes,in,annular,reception,fig,inductors,center
地域: Tokyo

摘要

[OBJECT] There is provided a wireless power transmission system capable of transmitting power efficiently even when it is rotated.[ORGANIZATION] A power transmission device has a first and a second electrode (a center electrode 311 and an annular electrode 312) each having a rotationally symmetrical shape with respect to a common center axis, a first and a second connection line (connection lines 315, 316), and a first inductor to (inductor 313, 314). A power reception device has a third and a fourth electrode (center electrode 321 and annular electrode 322) each having a rotationally symmetrical shape with respect to a common center axis, a third and a fourth connection line (connection lines 325, 326), and a second inductor. The electrodes of the power transmission device and the power reception device are disposed to oppose each other across a distance of λ/2π or less as a near field, and a resonance frequency of a coupler constituted of the first and the second electrode and the first inductor and a resonance frequency of a coupler constituted of the third and the fourth electrode and the second inductor (inductor 323, 324) are set to be substantially equal.

說明書

FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a state that the power reception coupler 120 of the wireless power transmission system illustrated in FIG. 2 is disposed by rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating frequency characteristics of transmission efficiency η21 from the power transmission coupler 110 to the power reception coupler 120 and reflection loss η11 in the disposition state of FIG. 6. As illustrated in FIG. 7, the transmission efficiency η21 becomes 0 and the reflection loss η11 becomes a value close to 1, and thus most of the power inputted to the power transmission coupler 110 is reflected and not transmitted to the power reception coupler 120. Further, as illustrated in FIG. 8, it becomes a state that the input impedance S11 is low, and a state that the impedance does not match. Thus, in the wireless power transmission system illustrated in FIG. 2, power cannot be transmitted in a state that the power transmission coupler 110 and the power reception coupler 120 are orthogonal as illustrated in FIG. 6. From the above, in the wireless power transmission system illustrated in FIG. 2, when the power transmission coupler 110 and the power reception coupler 120 are rotated about an axis, it leads to deterioration in characteristics.

(B) Description of Embodiments of the Present Invention

權(quán)利要求

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