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Wireless power transmission system for transmitting alternating-current power wirelessly

專利號
US10097039B2
公開日期
2018-10-09
申請人
FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Masahiro Kusunoki; Mitsuru Masuda
IPC分類
H02J5/00; H02J50/12; H02J7/02; H02J50/05
技術領域
coupler,electrode,power,electrodes,in,annular,reception,fig,inductors,center
地域: Tokyo

摘要

[OBJECT] There is provided a wireless power transmission system capable of transmitting power efficiently even when it is rotated.[ORGANIZATION] A power transmission device has a first and a second electrode (a center electrode 311 and an annular electrode 312) each having a rotationally symmetrical shape with respect to a common center axis, a first and a second connection line (connection lines 315, 316), and a first inductor to (inductor 313, 314). A power reception device has a third and a fourth electrode (center electrode 321 and annular electrode 322) each having a rotationally symmetrical shape with respect to a common center axis, a third and a fourth connection line (connection lines 325, 326), and a second inductor. The electrodes of the power transmission device and the power reception device are disposed to oppose each other across a distance of λ/2π or less as a near field, and a resonance frequency of a coupler constituted of the first and the second electrode and the first inductor and a resonance frequency of a coupler constituted of the third and the fourth electrode and the second inductor (inductor 323, 324) are set to be substantially equal.

說明書

FIG. 27 is a view illustrating a state that the power reception coupler 320 of FIG. 24 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise. In the embodiment of FIG. 24, since the through holes 311b, 321b are formed axially symmetrically, electric fields formed by the power transmission coupler 310 and the power reception coupler 320 become axially symmetrical similarly to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14. Thus, when the power reception coupler 320 is rotated as illustrated in FIG. 27, changes in characteristics hardly occur. More particularly, FIG. 28 illustrates frequency characteristics of transmission efficiency η21 and reflection loss η11 of the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 27, and FIG. 29 is a smith chart of input impedance S11. From comparison of these diagrams with FIG. 25 and FIG. 26, changes in characteristics hardly occur even when the power reception coupler 320 is rotated. Of course, the same is true in the case where the power transmission coupler 310 is rotated. Note that in the example of FIG. 24, the through holes are provided in both the center electrodes 311, 321, but they may be provided in at least one of them. Further, cutouts may be provided as necessary in at least one of the center electrodes 311, 321 and the annular electrodes 312, 322 as described above.

權利要求

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