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Voltage control utilizing multiple PWM patterns

專利號
US10097090B1
公開日期
2018-10-09
申請人
International Business Machines Corporation(US NY Armonk)
發(fā)明人
Andrew Ferencz; Todd E. Takken; Paul W. Coteus; Xin Zhang
IPC分類
G05F1/00; H02M3/158; H02M1/36; H02P9/30; H02M1/08; H02M1/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
voltage,steady,controller,converter,pwm,may,cyclic,pattern,in,cycle
地域: NY NY Armonk

摘要

A power-delivery system may comprise a load device and a direct-current converter configured to deliver current to the load device when the direct-current converter is in an on state. The power-deliver system may comprise a voltage-measurement system configured to measure, at a beginning of each measurement cycle in a cyclic measurement pattern, a voltage at the load device. The power-deliver system may comprise a power controller configure to receive, at the beginning of each measurement cycle, the measurement of the voltage, and to perform, at the beginning of a control cycle in a cyclic control pattern, a voltage-control decision in response to a change in the measurement of the voltage being below a voltage-change threshold. The voltage-control decision may comprise whether to switch the state of the first direct-current converter. The cyclic control pattern may operate at a first frequency, and the measurement pattern may operate at a second frequency.

說明書

If it is determined, in block 304, that there is no voltage change above a voltage-change threshold, the converter (or converters) of the system are controlled by the steady-state controller in block 306. In some embodiments, as discussed, this may involve the two controllers communicating based on the determination at block 304, and determining that the steady-state controller would issue commands to the converters, and the oversampling controller would remain inactive. In other embodiments, also as discussed, this may involve each controller responding to the change in voltage as if the other controller does not exist. In this embodiment, the oversampling controller may be configured to only issue commands when a voltage change above a voltage-change threshold occurs. Further, in this embodiment, the oversampling controller may be configured to override the steady-state controller when the steady-state controller does issue a command. Once the steady-state controller controls the converter(s) of the system in block 306, the controllers again measure the voltage in block 302.

However, if it is determined, in block 304, that there is a voltage change above a voltage-change threshold, the converter (or converters) of the system are controlled by the oversampling controller. In some embodiments this may occur with a method similar to one of those already discussed (e.g., the two controllers may communicate and the steady-state controller may remain inactive, or the oversampling controller may override the steady-state controller). The voltage at the load is then measured again at block 310, by at least the oversampling controller, and potentially also the steady-state controller. Whether the steady-state controller measures at 310 may depend, for example, on whether the steady-state controller is beginning a PWM cycle at the time.

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