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Voltage control utilizing multiple PWM patterns

專利號(hào)
US10097090B1
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
International Business Machines Corporation(US NY Armonk)
發(fā)明人
Andrew Ferencz; Todd E. Takken; Paul W. Coteus; Xin Zhang
IPC分類
G05F1/00; H02M3/158; H02M1/36; H02P9/30; H02M1/08; H02M1/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
voltage,steady,controller,converter,pwm,may,cyclic,pattern,in,cycle
地域: NY NY Armonk

摘要

A power-delivery system may comprise a load device and a direct-current converter configured to deliver current to the load device when the direct-current converter is in an on state. The power-deliver system may comprise a voltage-measurement system configured to measure, at a beginning of each measurement cycle in a cyclic measurement pattern, a voltage at the load device. The power-deliver system may comprise a power controller configure to receive, at the beginning of each measurement cycle, the measurement of the voltage, and to perform, at the beginning of a control cycle in a cyclic control pattern, a voltage-control decision in response to a change in the measurement of the voltage being below a voltage-change threshold. The voltage-control decision may comprise whether to switch the state of the first direct-current converter. The cyclic control pattern may operate at a first frequency, and the measurement pattern may operate at a second frequency.

說(shuō)明書

However, by issuing a pulse command at time 412, the oversampling controller would effectively be overriding the steady-state controller's pattern of alternating between the first and second converters. This also reflects an ability of the oversampling controller to activate both converters at the same time. This may be beneficial to increase the effect of the voltage control at mitigating a large voltage decrease. Because the load device is receiving twice as much electricity, the perceived voltage may be greater, which may expedite the return to steady-state operations.

The oversampling controller may measure the power at 414, and determine that the voltage decrease has not improved, but, rather, has worsened. In order to avoid a potentially dangerous under-voltage situation, the oversampling controller may issue a command to both the first and second converters to pulse again These pulses are represented by pulses 430 and 432. The oversampling controller may have decided, at time 414, to pulse the second converter for an additional 12.5% of the duty cycle. This would bring the total duty cycle of the second converter, as measured from time 410, to 44.5%. As such, the oversampling controller may issue a command to the second converter to stop pulsing halfway between times 414 and 416.

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