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Voltage control utilizing multiple PWM patterns

專利號(hào)
US10097090B1
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
International Business Machines Corporation(US NY Armonk)
發(fā)明人
Andrew Ferencz; Todd E. Takken; Paul W. Coteus; Xin Zhang
IPC分類
G05F1/00; H02M3/158; H02M1/36; H02P9/30; H02M1/08; H02M1/00
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
voltage,steady,controller,converter,pwm,may,cyclic,pattern,in,cycle
地域: NY NY Armonk

摘要

A power-delivery system may comprise a load device and a direct-current converter configured to deliver current to the load device when the direct-current converter is in an on state. The power-deliver system may comprise a voltage-measurement system configured to measure, at a beginning of each measurement cycle in a cyclic measurement pattern, a voltage at the load device. The power-deliver system may comprise a power controller configure to receive, at the beginning of each measurement cycle, the measurement of the voltage, and to perform, at the beginning of a control cycle in a cyclic control pattern, a voltage-control decision in response to a change in the measurement of the voltage being below a voltage-change threshold. The voltage-control decision may comprise whether to switch the state of the first direct-current converter. The cyclic control pattern may operate at a first frequency, and the measurement pattern may operate at a second frequency.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, more than two voltage controllers (or one voltage controller capable of operating according to more than two cyclic control patterns) may be desired. This may be beneficial, for example, in adding more granularity to the ability to control or select the cycle length of cyclic PWM patterns. Thus, in some embodiments either of voltage controller 516 or 518 may represent two or more voltage controllers that observe the same or different cycle lengths of their respective cyclic PWM patterns. For example, in some embodiments five voltage controllers may be present. A first voltage controller may operate (e.g., measure voltage and make voltage-control decisions) at 100 kHz, a second at 200 kHz, a third at 400 kHz, a fourth at 1.2 MHz, and and a fifth at 2.4 MHz. In these embodiment, the first controller may be a steady state controller, and each of the second through the fifth controllers may be oversampling controllers that may override the decisions of the first voltage controller in situations of large changes in voltage. For example, the second voltage controller may override the first voltage controller if it detects a voltage change above a first threshold. However, the third controller may override the first and second controller if it detects a voltage change above a second threshold that is larger than the first threshold, and so on.

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