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Electric power conversion system

專利號
US10097093B2
公開日期
2018-10-09
申請人
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA(JP Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken)
發(fā)明人
Shohei Sunahara; Hidetsugu Hamada; Akihiko Ide; Masatoshi Shinohara
IPC分類
H02J1/10; H02J3/38; H02M3/158
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pwm2,pwm,pwm1,cnv1,cnv2,shift,switching,phase,cnv,step
地域: Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken

摘要

An electric power conversion system includes: a first battery; a second battery; an electric power converter including a plurality of switching elements, and configured to bidirectionally step up or step down electric power between an output line and each the first and second batteries in accordance with PWM signals; and a controller configured to control first and second step-up and step-down circuits by generating first and second PWM signals. The first and second step-up and step-down circuits are established between each first and second batteries and the output line. The first and second PWM signals are signals for controlling step-up and step-down operation of each first and second step-up and step-down circuit. The controller is configured to, when coupling on-duty periods of both the first and second PWM signals with each other, execute an overlap phase shift that partially overlaps the on-duty periods of the first and second PWM signals.

說明書

In the step-up mode, mainly, two modes, that is, a charge mode and a discharge mode, are changed over to each other by the switching elements S1 to S4. In the charge mode, electric charge is stored in the reactor. In the discharge mode, stored electric charge is discharged to a load. In the parallel step-up mode, the charge mode and the discharge mode are executed in each of the first step-up/step-down circuit CNV1 and the second step-up/step-down circuit CNV2 independently of each other. That is, in the step-up mode, the two types of operation modes are changed by the two types of circuits, so four types of operation states are considered in total. Hereinafter, these operation states will be described with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6.

FIG. 3 shows a view at the time when both the first and second step-up/step-down circuits CNV1, CNV2 are in the charge mode. In view of the operation of the existing step-up/step-down converter shown to the top left of FIG. 2, in the charge mode, the upper arm off and the lower arm on are set, so, in the electric power converter 11 shown in FIG. 3, the switching elements S2 to S4 of the S2 to S4 arms that are the lower arms of at least one of the first step-up/step-down circuit CNV1 or the second step-up/step-down circuit CNV2 are in the on state. The switching element S1 of the S1 arm that is the upper arm of both the first and second step-up/step-down circuits CNV1, CNV2 is in the off state.

權(quán)利要求

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