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Electric power conversion system

專利號(hào)
US10097093B2
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA(JP Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken)
發(fā)明人
Shohei Sunahara; Hidetsugu Hamada; Akihiko Ide; Masatoshi Shinohara
IPC分類
H02J1/10; H02J3/38; H02M3/158
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pwm2,pwm,pwm1,cnv1,cnv2,shift,switching,phase,cnv,step
地域: Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken

摘要

An electric power conversion system includes: a first battery; a second battery; an electric power converter including a plurality of switching elements, and configured to bidirectionally step up or step down electric power between an output line and each the first and second batteries in accordance with PWM signals; and a controller configured to control first and second step-up and step-down circuits by generating first and second PWM signals. The first and second step-up and step-down circuits are established between each first and second batteries and the output line. The first and second PWM signals are signals for controlling step-up and step-down operation of each first and second step-up and step-down circuit. The controller is configured to, when coupling on-duty periods of both the first and second PWM signals with each other, execute an overlap phase shift that partially overlaps the on-duty periods of the first and second PWM signals.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

Current components respectively flowing through the switching elements S1 to S4 in the drawing are shown to the top left of FIG. 3. The switching element S1 is in the off state. The current I2 from the second battery B2 flows through the switching element S2. The current I1 from the first battery B1 and the current I2 from the second battery B2 flow through the switching element S3. The current I1 from the first battery B1 flows through the switching element S4.

FIG. 4 shows a view at the time when both the first and second step-up/step-down circuits CNV1, CNV2 are in the discharge mode. In the discharge mode, the upper arm on and the lower arm off are set, so the switching element S1 of the S1 arm that is the upper arm of both the first and second step-up/step-down circuits CNV1, CNV2 is in the on state. The switching elements S2 to S4 of the S2 to S4 arms that are the lower arms of at least one of the first step-up/step-down circuit CNV1 or the second step-up/step-down circuit CNV2 are in the off state.

At this time, when one of the S3 arm and the S4 arm that are the lower arms for the first step-up/step-down circuit CNV1 is set to the off state, the loop circuit that connects the first battery B1 with the first reactor L1 is interrupted, so the mode is changed to the discharge mode. Similarly, when one of the S2 arm and the S3 arm that are the lower arms for the second step-up/step-down circuit CNV2 is set to the off state, the mode is changed to the discharge mode.

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