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Electric power conversion system

專利號(hào)
US10097093B2
公開(kāi)日期
2018-10-09
申請(qǐng)人
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA(JP Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken)
發(fā)明人
Shohei Sunahara; Hidetsugu Hamada; Akihiko Ide; Masatoshi Shinohara
IPC分類
H02J1/10; H02J3/38; H02M3/158
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pwm2,pwm,pwm1,cnv1,cnv2,shift,switching,phase,cnv,step
地域: Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken

摘要

An electric power conversion system includes: a first battery; a second battery; an electric power converter including a plurality of switching elements, and configured to bidirectionally step up or step down electric power between an output line and each the first and second batteries in accordance with PWM signals; and a controller configured to control first and second step-up and step-down circuits by generating first and second PWM signals. The first and second step-up and step-down circuits are established between each first and second batteries and the output line. The first and second PWM signals are signals for controlling step-up and step-down operation of each first and second step-up and step-down circuit. The controller is configured to, when coupling on-duty periods of both the first and second PWM signals with each other, execute an overlap phase shift that partially overlaps the on-duty periods of the first and second PWM signals.

說(shuō)明書(shū)

( 3 )

The CNV controller 13 obtains the shift amount θsftt of the overlap phase shift on the basis of the mathematical expression (3). Alternatively, the shift amount θsftt is called up as needed by consulting a map obtained in advance as the correlation between the shift amount θsftt and the duties Duty1, Duty2, rates Rate1, Rate2 and overlap period t.

In FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, examples in which the on period is reduced one every period are shown as an example in which the on period is gradually reduced over multiple periods; however, the example in which the on period is gradually reduced over multiple periods is not limited to this example. For example, when the on periods is gradually reduced once every two periods as well, the above-described overlap phase shift may be applied.

In addition, in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, examples in which the on period is gradually reduced over multiple periods are shown as an example of a change in duty ratio; however, the overlap phase shift is not only limited to these examples. For example, when there arises multiple times the period in which the average rate of the PWM signals PWM1, PWM2 becomes smaller than 1.0 among arbitrary multiple periods, there is an advantage of executing the overlap phase shift as compared to the edge-alignment phase shift.

權(quán)利要求

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