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Image sensor and method for improving readout speed

專利號(hào)
US10097778B2
公開日期
2018-10-09
申請人
Rayence Co., Ltd.; Vatech Ewoo Holdings Co., Ltd.(KR Gyeonggi-do KR Gyeonggi-do)
發(fā)明人
Jari Pekka Kosonen; Sung Kyn Heo
IPC分類
H04N5/374; H04N5/347; H04N5/378; H04N5/32
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
binning,sampling,readout,lines,signals,sc1,column,circuits,row,in
地域: Gyeonggi-do

摘要

The present invention provides an image sensor comprising: pixels arranged along a plurality of row lines and column lines in a matrix form; a scan driving unit for selecting the row lines in the unit of n lines in a binning mode; and a read circuit unit for outputting n*m binning signals generated by sampling n*1 signals output in every column line according to the selection of the row lines and averaging the sampled n*1 signals in the unit of m neighboring column lines, wherein each of n and m is a natural number larger than or equal to 2.

說明書

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The scan driver 220 may select, for example, the first and the second row lines. The electrical signals, i.e., 2×1 signals of the pixels located at the first and the second row lines are output to the respective readout line s LL. Namely, the electric signals of the pixels located at the first and second row lines of each column line are output together to the readout line LL and averaged so that the 2×1 binning is performed. The 2×1 binning signals generated in this way are transmitted to the read out circuit 230 via the readout line LL.

Next, the first sampling circuit SC1 samples the 2×1 binning signals transmitted through the readout line LL for a first sampling period SP1.

For this, a first sampling control signal SMP1 having a high level as a turn-on level is generated and simultaneously applied to all of the first sampling circuits SC1 for first the sampling period SP1. Accordingly, the first switch SW1 of the first sampling circuit SC1 is turned on, and the 2×1 binning signal is transmitted and stored in the corresponding capacitor C of the first sampling circuit SC1.

Thereafter, if the first switch SW1 is changed from the turn-on state to the turn-off state, the first averaging control signal SMPE_EQ having a high level as a turn-on level is generated and applied to the connecting switch S3 connected to the first sampling circuit SC1. Accordingly, the connecting switch S3 is turned on, and the capacitors C of the two neighboring first sampling circuits SC1 are electrically connected to each other. Thus, 2×1 binning signals stored in the first sampling circuit SC1 are averaged and the 2×2 binning is performed. The 2×2 binning signal generated like this is stored in each capacitor C.

權(quán)利要求

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