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Device for generating an alternate radiofrequency electromagnetic field, control method and plant using such device

專利號
US10149351B2
公開日期
2018-12-04
申請人
OFFICINE DI CARTIGLIANO SPA(IT Cartigliano (VI))
發(fā)明人
Antonio Polato; Riccardo Marin
IPC分類
A23L3/01; H05B6/48
技術領域
triode,voltage,vrf,applicator,grid,vg,plant,circuit,oscillator,control
地域: Cartigliano (vi)

摘要

A device for generating an alternating radio-frequency electromagnetic field in a working area includes an applicator emitting the electromagnetic field, an oscillator providing an alternate voltage and electric current having a predetermined value and a predetermined frequency to the applicator, a power supply supplying a substantially DC voltage to the oscillator, and a control system controlling the electrical parameters of the AC voltage, the AC current and/or the frequency provided to the applicator by the oscillator. The control system includes an input port connected to the electric power network, a first electronic control circuit connected to the input port and substantially instantaneously varying the electrical parameters and instantaneous control of the field emission power, and a second electronic control circuit regulating the operation of the oscillator. The first electronic circuit has an output connected to the power supply. A plant includes the device and a control method for the device.

說明書

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

The step-up transformer circuit 12 may comprise a voltage boost transformer 16 having an input 13 connected to the output 14 of the inverter 11 and a rectifier 18 downstream from the transformer 16 having an output 15 connected to the oscillator 4.

In a particular configuration of the device, designed for food processing, the voltage VINV at the output 14 of the inverter 11 may be an AC voltage, with an value ranging from 0 V to 400 V, the output voltage VTR of the transformer 16 will also be an AC voltage with a rms value not exceeding 9000 V, whereas the DC voltage VCC at the output of the rectifier 18 is limited to about 12000 V.

Preferably, as best shown in FIG. 1, the oscillator 4 may comprise at least one triode 19 having two power terminals, i.e. the anode A and the cathode K respectively.

The triode 19 may also comprise a grid terminal G which is adapted to receive a control signal designed to vary the electrical parameters of the signal between the anode A and the cathode K.

FIG. 2 shows a voltage-current characteristic of a bias triode whose instantaneous operating point lies along a substantially straight segment T.

Particularly, a controlled displacement of the operating point P along such segment will cause a corresponding predetermined variation of the AC voltage VRF between the anode A and the cathode K, which is represented on the x-axis in the diagram of FIG. 2.

權利要求

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