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Multichannel constant current LED controlling circuit and controlling method

專利號
US10187938B2
公開日期
2019-01-22
申請人
Silergy Semiconductor Technology (Hangzhou) LTD(CN Hangzhou)
發(fā)明人
Hongbin Lai; Jianxin Wang
IPC分類
H05B33/08
技術領域
led,current,signal,vfb,circuit,constant,steady,can,comparator,load
地域: Hangzhou, ZheJiang Province

摘要

A multichannel constant current LED controlling circuit can include: (i) a control loop configured to generate a first control signal in accordance with a current feedback signal that represents a driving current flowing through an LED load, where the LED load comprises a plurality of LED strings coupled in series; (ii) a loop steady state network comprising a plurality of steady state holding components configured to hold a plurality of steady state control signals that correspond to a plurality of load states of the LED load, where when a state of the LED load varies, at least one of the steady state holding components is selected by the control loop to generate the first control signal; and (iii) a power switching transistor of a power stage circuit configured to generate a pseudo-constant output current to drive the LED load.

說明書

In view that there are three LED strings in this example, during operation of multichannel constant current LED controlling circuit 400, there are total 23=8 load states. Outside of the load state whereby all LED strings are turned off, for the remaining 7 load states, corresponding compensation capacitor(s) of loop steady state network 404 can be coupled to the control loop. When a load state occurs for the first time, the compensation capacitor of loop steady state network 404 can store the steady state signal of corresponding load state. When the load state occurs again, because the steady state signal has been stored by the compensation capacitor(s) in prior switching periods, the corresponding compensation capacitor(s) can be coupled to the control loop in order to directly obtain the steady state signal of loop steady state network 404.

Switching decoder 405 and loop steady state network 404 can select corresponding steady state signal in accordance with the PWM dimming signals. The number N of the compensation elements (e.g., capacitors) can be related to the number M of the LED strings of the LED load, where N and M are both positive integers. Loop steady state network 404 can provide the steady state signal corresponding to one load state when the LED load varies. For example, N=2M?1, may indicate that loop steady state network 404 can provide corresponding steady state control signals for all the load states except when all LED strings are turned off. Also for example, N=2M, may indicate that loop steady state network 404 can provide corresponding steady state control signals for all the load states.

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