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Multichannel constant current LED controlling circuit and controlling method

專利號
US10187938B2
公開日期
2019-01-22
申請人
Silergy Semiconductor Technology (Hangzhou) LTD(CN Hangzhou)
發(fā)明人
Hongbin Lai; Jianxin Wang
IPC分類
H05B33/08
技術領域
led,current,signal,vfb,circuit,constant,steady,can,comparator,load
地域: Hangzhou, ZheJiang Province

摘要

A multichannel constant current LED controlling circuit can include: (i) a control loop configured to generate a first control signal in accordance with a current feedback signal that represents a driving current flowing through an LED load, where the LED load comprises a plurality of LED strings coupled in series; (ii) a loop steady state network comprising a plurality of steady state holding components configured to hold a plurality of steady state control signals that correspond to a plurality of load states of the LED load, where when a state of the LED load varies, at least one of the steady state holding components is selected by the control loop to generate the first control signal; and (iii) a power switching transistor of a power stage circuit configured to generate a pseudo-constant output current to drive the LED load.

說明書

When multiple LED strings are connected in series and only one constant current LED controlling circuit is employed to provide a driving current, the amount/cost of the constant current LED controlling circuit can be decreased. If one constant current LED controlling circuit is employed to control an LED load that includes a plurality of LED strings coupled in series, when every LED string is turned on or off, the load state can be changed. The loop response speed of a typical constant current LED controlling circuit may not meet the load requirements, and possible side effects include constant current control accuracy and efficiency, as well as possible damage the LED strings due to surged driving current. Therefore, such constant current LED controlling circuits may not be suitable to achieve constant current control for an LED load that includes a plurality of LED strings coupled in series.

Referring now to FIG. 2, shown is a schematic block diagram of an example constant current LED controlling circuit employing a hysteresis control mode. Constant current LED controlling circuit 100 can include hysteresis comparator 101 and flip-flop 102. A non-inverting input terminal of hysteresis comparator 101 can connect to an external current sensing circuit (e.g., including a sensing resistor), and may receive current feedback signal VFB. An inverting input terminal of hysteresis comparator 101 can receive reference voltage Vref, and an output terminal can connect to flip-flop 102. An output terminal of flip-flop 102 can connect to a power switching transistor, and may provide a controlling signal (“Gate”) to the power switching transistor.

權(quán)利要求

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