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Electronic device and heat spreader

專利號
US10524389B2
公開日期
2019-12-31
申請人
RICOH COMPANY, LTD.(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Koichi Muramatsu
IPC分類
H05K7/20; H05K1/18; H05K5/00; H05K1/02; H04N5/225
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
spreader,heat,thermal,conductive,board,package,medium,5a,pickup,circuit
地域: Tokyo

摘要

An electronic device includes: a circuit board with mounted components including a heat-generating electronic element mounted thereon; a casing configured to internally hold the circuit board; and a heat spreader configured to be held in the casing together with the circuit board, the heat spreader being formed by enclosing a liquid or paste-like thermal conductive medium in a flexible package and configured to deform to conform to a three-dimensional shape of the heat-generating electronic element and periphery thereof on the circuit board.

說明書

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Because the thermal conductive medium 9 causes thermal conduction also by convection, the thermal conductive medium 9 can efficiently dissipate heat absorbed from the temperature-rising portions over the entire heat spreader 6.

As the liquid thermal conductive medium 9, alcohol, water, glycerin, or the like can be preferably used. Alternatively, one of various sols, such as hydrosol, organosol, and alcosol, can be used.

The heat spreader 6 according to the embodiment is flexible and therefore does not require a large external force to be “deformed to conform to the three-dimensional shape on the board”. Therefore, because deformation of the heat spreader does not involve application of an excessively large mechanical force to the electronic elements and the like, damages to the electronic elements and the like will not occur.

Furthermore, because the thermal conductive medium 9 is enclosed in the package 8, favorable repair workability is provided. Specifically, the thermal conductive medium 9 can be taken out easily in one piece with the package 8 at repair.

Because the heat spreader 6 deforms to conform to the three-dimensional shape on the board, causing the thermal conductive medium 9 to spread all over the package 8, it is possible to load “a maximum fillable amount of the thermal conductive medium” in the electronic device.

When built into the electronic device, the heat spreader 6 deforms to conform to the three-dimensional shape on the circuit board. However, after once built in and deformed, the heat spreader will not deform any more. Accordingly, the heat spreader is not required to be “capable of deforming” after being built in.

權(quán)利要求

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