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Cloud-based network optimizer for connected vehicles

專利號
US10785662B2
公開日期
2020-09-22
申請人
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
發(fā)明人
Onur Altintas; Takamasa Higuchi
IPC分類
H04W24/02; G06N7/00; H04W4/02; H04W24/08; H04W48/08; H04W48/18
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
v2x,dsrc,optimizer,vehicle,radio,geographic,ego,network,data,vehicular
地域: Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken

摘要

The disclosure includes embodiments for providing cloud-based network optimization for connected vehicles. In some embodiments, a method includes receiving, by a connected vehicle, configuration data describing a set of candidate vehicle-to-anything (V2X) channels of a V2X radio of the connected vehicle and configuration selection probability values describing a likelihood that particular candidate V2X channels of the set will be selected. In some embodiments, the method includes selecting a V2X channel from the set that does not have the highest likelihood of being selected. In some embodiments, the method includes configuring the V2X radio of the connected vehicle to transmit data packets using the selected V2X channel.

說明書

In some embodiments, the network optimizer receives the report data from many different connected vehicles (each having their own instance of the configuration selector). The network optimizer uses the report data to build a network information database (or some other data structure) that describes the following data for different geographic regions: (1) the expected number of vehicles at different times; (2) the average transmission rate for each V2X radio type [e.g., DSRC, LTE, WiFi, mmWave, etc.] at different times; (3) the average overall channel load for each radio type at different times; and (4) other network data such as packet error rate, channel busy ratio, traffic sources, etc. See, e.g., FIG. 7 and descriptions about the functionality of the statistics analyzer of the network optimizer provided herein.

In some embodiments, a geographic area (e.g., the state of California) is divided into a plurality of geographic regions (e.g., county-by-county, blocks having the same area similar to a grid system, or some other basis for forming the geographic regions). The network information database is indexed based on the geographic regions such that the data stored in the network information database is retrievable on a geographic region-to-geographic region basis. Each time the network optimizer receives a new instance of report data, the network optimizer parses out the geographic location (e.g., GPS coordinate) included in it and determines which geographic region includes this geographic location. The network optimizer then associates the information included in the report data with this particular geographic region.

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