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Methods and apparatus for partial interference reduction within wireless networks

專利號
US10785783B2
公開日期
2020-09-22
申請人
APPLE INC.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Markus Mueck; Maik Bienas; Andreas Schmidt
IPC分類
H04K1/10; H04L27/28; H04W72/12; H04J11/00; H04L5/00; H04L25/497; H04B15/00; H04W72/08
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
bs,ue,pilot,tones,in,data,cir,or,be,frequency
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

Methods and apparatus that enable one or more wireless networks to minimize inter-cellular interference (ICI) at a receiver. In one embodiment, the network comprises an OFDM-based cellular network, and the method comprises utilizing a priori knowledge of non-data portions of signals from multiple base stations in order to schedule transmissions. In one variant, these non-data portions comprise pilot tones; the pilot tones can be scheduled onto various time-frequency resources of the network so as to minimize ICI. The mobility context of the receiver can also be used as a basis for dynamically adjusting the pilot tone density. In another variant, precoding (e.g., Tomlinson-Harashima precoding) can be applied to “shape” the non-data portions of the transmitted signals so as to mitigate ICI. In yet other variants, frame preambles and learning sequences are used as the basis for invoking selective transmission time shifts across the potentially interfering base stations so as to minimize ICI.

說明書

In one fundamental aspect, the present invention provides methods and apparatus that enable a multi-cell wireless network (e.g., cellular telephone network) to schedule known data signals (such as pilot tones) or non-data signals (such as preambles or learning sequences) in order to minimize inter-cell interference (ICI). In one embodiment, the wireless network utilizes an OFDMA spectral access technique, and the base stations collaborate on dynamic modification of their non-data schedules, so as to mitigate ICI at the receiver (e.g., mobile device or UE). Unlike user data signals, the pilot tones or non-data signals can be rapidly communicated between the various base stations or known a priori, thereby avoiding any significant latency in implementing the aforementioned dynamic schedule modification. Furthermore, due to the regular nature of such scheduling, communication between base stations can be advantageously limited to relatively infrequent modification of pilot tone or non-data schedules. Hence, by applying the techniques of the present invention to only known or predictable portions of the transmitted signal (hence the term “partial interference reduction”), this aspect of the invention obtains a high level of ICI reduction, while not sacrificing latency or requiring excessive processing overhead or resources within the base stations or UEs.

權(quán)利要求

1
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