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Methods and apparatus for partial interference reduction within wireless networks

專利號
US10785783B2
公開日期
2020-09-22
申請人
APPLE INC.(US CA Cupertino)
發(fā)明人
Markus Mueck; Maik Bienas; Andreas Schmidt
IPC分類
H04K1/10; H04L27/28; H04W72/12; H04J11/00; H04L5/00; H04L25/497; H04B15/00; H04W72/08
技術領域
bs,ue,pilot,tones,in,data,cir,or,be,frequency
地域: CA CA Cupertino

摘要

Methods and apparatus that enable one or more wireless networks to minimize inter-cellular interference (ICI) at a receiver. In one embodiment, the network comprises an OFDM-based cellular network, and the method comprises utilizing a priori knowledge of non-data portions of signals from multiple base stations in order to schedule transmissions. In one variant, these non-data portions comprise pilot tones; the pilot tones can be scheduled onto various time-frequency resources of the network so as to minimize ICI. The mobility context of the receiver can also be used as a basis for dynamically adjusting the pilot tone density. In another variant, precoding (e.g., Tomlinson-Harashima precoding) can be applied to “shape” the non-data portions of the transmitted signals so as to mitigate ICI. In yet other variants, frame preambles and learning sequences are used as the basis for invoking selective transmission time shifts across the potentially interfering base stations so as to minimize ICI.

說明書

In one exemplary embodiment, the BS “community” (i.e., two or more designated BS that cooperate) can directly communicate among one another to transmit future schedules. Such communications can occur over literally any type of communications or network interface, whether wireline or wireless, and ideally is supported via extant communication channels between the base stations that support operation of the cellular network. For deterministic non-data signals of high repetition, this communication is implemented according to a protocol, such as one comprising messaging that minimally includes a request and response, or alternatively a periodic broadcast (multi-cast). For non-deterministic non-data signals, messaging may comprise a notification and an acknowledgment. For example, in one exemplary implementation, the BS 202 communicates their scheduling information within a 3GPP LTE system via the X2 interface 208 and associated protocol of the type previously referenced herein.

As an alternative to direct scheduling, the BS may also indirectly determine the schedule of neighboring BS. Enabled BS deployments with legacy devices may require the BS to determine the neighboring BS non-data transmissions in the same method that a UE typically would (e.g. reception and evaluation of a neighboring BS radio broadcast).

權利要求

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