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Dynamic spectrum sharing in 4G and 5G

專利號(hào)
US10849180B2
公開日期
2020-11-24
申請(qǐng)人
T-Mobile USA, Inc.(US WA Bellevue)
發(fā)明人
Yasmin Karimli; Gunjan Nimbavikar
IPC分類
H04W4/00; H04W76/16; H04W48/18; H04L5/00; H04W48/06; H04W72/04; H04W28/02; H04W88/06
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
5g,ues,4g,frequency,allocation,resources,ue,band,coverage,station
地域: WA WA Bellevue

摘要

Techniques for dynamically allocating frequency resources in accordance with wireless access technologies are discussed herein. For example, a base station can determine whether user equipment (UE) requesting communications at the base station are configured to operate in accordance with 4th Generation (5G) radio access technologies and/or in accordance with 5th Generation (5G) radio access technologies. Based on the number of 5G UEs and 4G UEs, a first portion of a frequency resource can be allocated to 5G and a second portion of the frequency resource can be allocated to 4G. In some examples, a first allocation strategy for a first frequency resource (e.g., Band 71) can be used to generate a second allocation strategy for a partially overlapping second frequency resource (e.g., Band 41).

說明書

In various embodiments, the memory 302 is volatile (such as RAM), nonvolatile (such as ROM, flash memory, etc.) or some combination of the two. The device capability component 116, the spectrum allocation component 118, the congestion component 304, the QCI component 306, the allocation model component 308, and the base station coordination component 310 stored in the memory 302 can comprise methods, threads, processes, applications or any other sort of executable instructions. The device capability component 116, the spectrum allocation component 118, the congestion component 304, the QCI component 306, the allocation model component 308, and the base station coordination component 310 can also include files and databases.

In general, the device capability component 116 can include functionality to determine capabilities of devices associated with a particular coverage area and/or a particular base station. In some instances, the device capability component 116 can determine whether a UE is a 5G UE or a 4G UE. In some instances, the device capability component 116 can determine a number of 5G UEs and a number of 4G UEs associated with individual coverage areas. In some instances, the device capability component 116 can determine, via information received from the QCI component 306, for example, which of the 5G UEs and the 4G UEs are associated with a guaranteed bit rate (GBR) communication or are associated with a non-GBR communication. In some instances, the device capability component 116 can determine device capabilities based at least in part on an IMEI (or other applicable identifier) received from individual UEs.

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