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Personal authentication device, personal authentication method, and personal authentication program using acoustic signal propagation

專利號
US10867019B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
NEC Corporation; Shouhei Yano(JP Tokyo JP Nagaoka)
發(fā)明人
Shouhei Yano; Takayuki Arakawa; Takafumi Koshinaka; Hitoshi Imaoka; Hideki Irisawa
IPC分類
G06F21/32; G10L25/51; G01N29/11; G01N29/46; A61B5/117; A61B5/12; A61B5/00; G10L17/02; G10L21/0208
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
acoustic,signal,property,means,personal,user,feature,noise,device,head
地域: Tokyo

摘要

A personal authentication device includes: acoustic signal transmission means 701 for transmitting a first acoustic signal to a part of a head of a user; acoustic signal observation means 702 for observing a second acoustic signal which is an acoustic signal after the first acoustic signal propagates through the part of the head; acoustic property calculation means 703 for calculating an acoustic property from the first acoustic signal and the second acoustic signal; and user identification means 704 for identifying the user, based on the acoustic property or a feature value extracted from the acoustic property and relating to the user.

說明書

The acoustic signal transmission means 101 may transmit, as the transmission acoustic signal, the music on which another acoustic signal (such as white noise) is superimposed, for the purpose of improving the amplitude of a low-amplitude component in the musical sound or for the purpose of compensating for a low-power component of the frequency components in the musical sound. Further, in the case where a service using an acoustic signal itself, such as music distribution, transceiver, or telephone, is provided, the acoustic signal transmission means 101 may transmit the acoustic signal used for the service, as the transmission acoustic signal.

FIGS. 12(a) and 12(b) are explanatory diagrams depicting an example of a transmission acoustic signal obtained by superimposing, on an acoustic signal of music, another acoustic signal for the purpose of improving the amplitude of a low-amplitude component in the musical sound. FIG. 12(a) depicts the voice signal of the original music, with the horizontal axis representing time and the vertical axis representing the signal value. FIG. 12(b) depicts the transmission acoustic signal obtained by adding white noise to the original music, with the horizontal axis representing time and the vertical axis representing the signal value. As depicted in FIGS. 12(a) and 12(b), the amplitude of the low-amplitude component is improved by adding white noise or the like to the original music. Here, the absolute value of the signal value corresponds to the amplitude.

權(quán)利要求

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