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Method of accessing functions of an embedded device

專利號
US10867077B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Schneider Electric Automation GmbH(DE Marktheidenfeld)
發(fā)明人
Ralf Berner; Thomas Gleixner
IPC分類
G06F21/76; G05B19/042; G05B19/05; G06F21/31; G06F21/60
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
embedded,functional,level,access,device,in,can,firewall,key,management
地域: Marktheidenfeld

摘要

A method for accessing functions of an embedded device, for example a controller programmable from memory, wherein function blocks of the embedded device are assigned to at least two hierarchically superimposed levels, an access to a function block of the embedded device occurs from outside of the embedded device by a data interface, and for access an authentication must occur for the level to which the respective function block is assigned, and again for each individual level above the level to which the function block is assigned, to permit execution of a function of the function block, wherein the functions of the function blocks permit access to a firmware of the embedded device.

說明書

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An asymmetrical encryption process can therefore be used to generate the key and to verify the key. The public and private keys belong together and form a key pair. The random number can differ for every authentication process, whereby a hacking of the keys transmitted to the embedded device also does not produce a successful attack. The embedded device releases the respective functional block when the respective generated random number and the decrypted key are the same.

Alternatively, a symmetrical encryption process can also be used for authentication at a level. The random number can in particular be encrypted and decrypted using the symmetrical encryption process for this purpose.

The input of a password to carry out an authentication for a level can also take place as a further alternative. A combination of the input of a password and the additional use of a cryptographic process can likewise take place.

The embedded device can preferably provide a web server via which the functional blocks of the embedded device can be accessed. The access can in particular take place by means of an internet connection, with a browser being used to present the contents transmitted from the web server.

If, for example, an asymmetrical encryption process is used for authentication, for example, a public key required for this purpose can be stored or installed as a certificate in the browser, whereby the authentication can take place at the embedded device without any interaction of a user. A separate certificate can preferably be used for each level, which further increases the security of the embedded device.

權(quán)利要求

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