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Haptic communication system using cutaneous actuators for simulation of continuous human touch

專利號
US10867526B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Facebook, Inc.(US CA Menlo Park)
發(fā)明人
Ali Israr; Freddy Abnousi; Frances Wing Yee Lau
IPC分類
H04B3/36; G09B21/00; G01L5/00; G06N20/00; G06N3/04; G06N3/08; G10L13/00; G10L21/02; G08B6/00; G09B21/04; G10L15/02; G10L15/22; G10L21/0272; G06F3/01; G06F3/16; G10L25/18; G10L25/48; G10L19/00; G10L15/16; G10L21/06
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
haptic,cutaneous,actuator,actuators,signals,speech,in,phoneme,may,vibrations
地域: CA CA Menlo Park

摘要

A haptic communication device includes an array of cutaneous actuators to generate haptic sensations corresponding to actuator signals received by the array. The haptic sensations include at least a first haptic sensation and a second haptic sensation. The array includes at least a first cutaneous actuator to begin generating the first haptic sensation at a first location on a body of a user at a first time. A second cutaneous actuator begins generating the second haptic sensation at a second location on the body of the user at a second time later than the first time.

說明書

In one embodiment, the actuator signal generator 1876 generates the actuator signals 1818 by increasing or decreasing a number of the cutaneous actuators 1822 activated by the actuator signals 1818 based on the extracted parameters 1852. For example, the actuator signal generator 1876 encodes parameters of the sensor signals 1806 into the broadband carrier signals 1828 by increasing or decreasing a number of the cutaneous actuators 1822 activated proportional to the amplitude of the sensor signals 1806. As the instantaneous amplitude of the sensor signals 1806 increases, the broadband carrier signals 1828 are altered such that the actuator signals 1818 activate (turn on) a larger number of the cutaneous actuators 1822 on the haptic communication device 1820. This may result in a larger area of the user's body 1826 receiving stimulation from the haptic vibrations 1824. This may also create a sense of continuous tactile motion (e.g., stroking or moving touch) on the body 1826 rather than discrete actuation points, as described above with reference to FIG. 15B. As the instantaneous amplitude decreases, the broadband carrier signals 1828 are altered such that the actuator signals 1818 activate a smaller number of the cutaneous actuators 1822 on the haptic communication device 1820. Altering the number of cutaneous actuators 1822 activated results in more sophisticated haptic communication effects. The information related to the words of a social touch lexicon described above with reference to FIG. 15B may thus communicated by altering the number of the cutaneous actuators 1822 activated proportional to the instantaneous amplitude of the sensor signals 1806. By changing the amplitude and patterns of vibration, a large number of combinations, rhythms or messages may be reproduced.

權(quán)利要求

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