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Electrospray ionization interface to high pressure mass spectrometry and related methods

專利號
US10867781B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill(US NC Chapel Hill)
發(fā)明人
John Michael Ramsey; William McKay Gilliland, Jr.
IPC分類
H01J49/16; H01J49/24; H01J49/00; H01J49/04; B01L3/00
技術(shù)領域
mass,esi,analyzer,about,mm,inlet,chamber,ion,vacuum,trap
地域: NC NC Chapel Hill

摘要

An electrospray ionization (ESI)-mass spectrometer analysis systems include an ESI device with at least one emitter configured to electrospray ions and a mass spectrometer in fluid communication with the at least one emitter of the ESI device. The mass spectrometer includes a mass analyzer held in a vacuum chamber. The vacuum chamber is configured to have a high (background/gas) pressure of about 50 mTorr or greater during operation. During operation, the ESI device is configured to either; (a) electrospray ions into a spatial region external to the vacuum chamber and at atmospheric pressure, the spatial extent being adjacent to an inlet device attached to the vacuum chamber, the inlet device intakes the electrosprayed ions external to the vacuum chamber with the mass analyzer and discharges the ions into the vacuum chamber with the mass analyzer; or (b) electrospray ions directly into the vacuum chamber with the mass analyzer.

說明書

Mass analysis was performed with miniature CIT electrodes wet etched by Towne Technologies, Inc. (Somerville, N.J.). Dimensions for the CITs were r0=250 μm, z0=325 μm, and endcaps with 200 μm hole diameter. Each ring electrode contained a single trap. Traps were assembled by manual alignment using alignment pins. Electrodes were mounted to a custom plate with 125 μm kapton (polyimide) spacers between them. Drive RF waveforms were applied by a Rohde and Schwarz SMB 100A signal generator and amplified using a Mini Circuits TVA-R5-13 preamplifier and AR305 power amplifier. The signal was resonated with a tank circuit, and applied frequencies ranged from 7 to 12 MHz. Custom LabVIEW software was designed to monitor, control, and collect data. A National Instrument PXIe-1073 data acquisition chassis is used to interface the electronics and LabVIEW software.

For comparison of CE separation detection, a Synapt G2 quadrupole-ion mobility-time-of-flight mass spectrometer (Waters Corporation, Milford, Mass.) was used. The Sypnapt G2 was operated at a rate of 90 ms per summed with an interscan delay of 24 ms (?10 Hz). The mass range was set to 300 to 1600 m/z. MassLynx software was used to collect data and triggered by a custom LabVIEW program used to control voltages applied to the microchip.

Atmospheric Interface Development

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