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Trench capacitor and method of forming the same

專利號
US10868107B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.(TW Hsinchu)
發(fā)明人
Tao-Cheng Liu; Shih-Chi Kuo; Tsai-Hao Hung; Tsung-Hsien Lee
IPC分類
H01L49/02; H01L21/768; H01L29/94; H01L27/08
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
trench,layer,dielectric,conductive,capacitor,in,substrate,layers,ild,some
地域: Hsinchu

摘要

Methods of manufacturing trench capacitors include forming a trench opening in a substrate, depositing a first dielectric layer over a sidewall and a bottom surface of a first trench opening in a substrate, and depositing a first conductive layer over the first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer and the first conductive layer are then planarized to expose a planarized top surface of the substrate and a planarized top surface of the first conductive layer in the first trench opening. An ILD layer is deposited over the planarized top surface of the substrate and over the planarized surface of the first conductive layer. A first electrical contact is formed through the ILD layer to provide an electrical connection to the first conductive layer within the first trench opening.

說明書

Accordingly, as the performance of the patterning and etching processes improve, progressively thinner conductive layers are successfully incorporated into the trench capacitors manufactured according to embodiments of the methods disclosed herein. Depending on the material(s) used and the configuration of the conductive layers, in some embodiments, each of the conductive layers has a thickness of about 200 ? to about 600 ?. In some embodiments, certain of the conductive layers have a different thickness from at least one of the conductive layers meeting or exceeding a predetermined minimum design thickness. In some embodiments, each of the conductive layers has a thickness of about 400 ? to about 450 ?.

In some embodiments, different dielectric material(s) and/or different dielectric layer thicknesses are included in the multilayer trench capacitor structures. In some embodiments, the dielectric materials selected have a dielectric constant of at least 7. In some embodiments, the dielectric materials selected have a dielectric constant of at least 10. In some embodiments, a ratio of the thickness of a dielectric layer and the thickness of an adjacent conductive layer is between about 5 and about 9. In some embodiments, a ratio of the thickness of a dielectric layer and the thickness of an adjacent conductive layer is between about 6 and about 8. In some embodiments, certain of the dielectric layers have a different thickness and/or include a different dielectric material than other dielectric layers in the multilayer trench capacitor structures. In some embodiments, each of the dielectric layers includes one or more high-k materials, i.e., materials having a dielectric constant greater silicon oxide. In some embodiments, each of the dielectric layers has a thickness of about 70 ? to about 80 ?.

權(quán)利要求

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