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Silicon carbide semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the silicon carbide semiconductor device

專利號
US10868122B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.(JP Kawasaki)
發(fā)明人
Takeshi Tawara; Koji Nakayama; Yoshiyuki Yonezawa; Hidekazu Tsuchida; Koichi Murata
IPC分類
H01L29/16; H01L29/868; H01L29/66
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
layer,type,drift,lifetime,epitaxial,carbide,silicon,vanadium,region,in
地域: Kawasaki

摘要

During epitaxial growth of an n?-type drift layer having a uniform nitrogen concentration, vanadium is doped in addition to the nitrogen, whereby an n?-type lifetime reduced layer is selectively formed in the n?-type drift layer. The n?-type lifetime reduced layer is disposed at a depth that is more than 5 μm from a pn junction surface between a p-type anode layer and the n?-type drift layer in a direction toward a cathode side, and the n?-type lifetime reduced layer is disposed separated from the pn junction surface. Further, the n?-type lifetime reduced layer is disposed in a range from the pn junction surface to a depth that is ? times a thickness of the n?-type drift layer. A vanadium concentration of the n?-type lifetime reduced layer is 1/100 to ? of a nitrogen concentration of the n?-type lifetime reduced layer.

說明書

A front surface of the semiconductor substrate 320 is constituted by the n-type silicon carbide layer 325 that constitutes the second n-type layer 306 in the active region 31, and is constituted by the n?-type silicon carbide layer 323 that constitutes the n?-type drift layer 304 in the edge termination region 32. A rear surface of the semiconductor substrate 320 is constituted by the p-type starting substrate 301. The first and the second p-type layers 302, 305 are doped with, for example, aluminum as a p-type impurity. The second n-type layer 306 is doped with, for example, nitrogen as an n-type impurity. At the front surface of the semiconductor substrate, the silicon carbide layers 324, 325 in the edge termination region 32 are removed, whereby similarly to the first embodiment, the recess (concave on a p-type starting substrate 301 side) 13 at which the edge termination region 32 is lower than the active region 31 is formed.

權(quán)利要求

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