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FinFET device and methods of forming the same

專利號(hào)
US10868183B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請(qǐng)人
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.(TW Hsinchu)
發(fā)明人
Shahaji B. More; Shih-Chieh Chang; Cheng-Han Lee
IPC分類
H01L29/78; H01L29/66; H01L29/10; H01L29/08; H01L27/092; H01L29/423; H01L21/768; H01L21/8238; H01L21/225; H01L29/161
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
germanium,dopant,fin,in,region,finfet,layer,epitaxial,segment,silicon
地域: Hsinchu

摘要

A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a fin protruding above the substrate, the fin including a compound semiconductor material that includes a semiconductor material and a first dopant, the first dopant having a different lattice constant than the semiconductor material, where a concentration of the first dopant in the fin changes along a first direction from an upper surface of the fin toward the substrate; a gate structure over the fin; a channel region in the fin and directly under the gate structure; and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the gate structure, the source/drain regions including a second dopant, where a concentration of the second dopant at a first location within the channel region is higher than that at a second location within the channel region, where the concentration of the first dopant at the first location is lower than that at the second location.

說(shuō)明書

The concentration of germanium in the segment B of FIG. 6 is uniform (e.g., uniform within limitations of manufacturing) and has a value between about 25 at % and about 28 at %. A thickness of the segment B, measured along the vertical direction of FIG. 6, is between about 10 nm and about 20 nm, in some embodiments. The concentration of germanium in the segment B is higher than that in the segment A. A width of the fin 58, which is measured between opposing sidewalls of the fin in FIG. 6 (e.g., between opposing sidewalls of the silicon germanium layer 53), is between 3 nm and about 6 nm, in the illustrated embodiment.

Still referring to FIG. 6, the concentration of germanium in the segment C increases continuously along the vertical direction from the interface 105 toward the interface 103. In other words, the segment C has a gradient concentration of germanium, and therefore, the segment C is also referred to as a gradient sublayer of the silicon germanium layer 53. In some embodiments, the concentration of germanium in the segment C proximate the interface 105 is between about 15 at % and about 20 at %, and the concentration of germanium in the segment C proximate the interface 103 is between about 25 at % and about 28%. A thickness of the segment C, measured along the vertical direction of FIG. 6, is between about 15 nm and about 30 nm. In the illustrated embodiment, the concentration of germanium in the segment B is equal to the highest concentration of germanium in the segment C (e.g., at the interface 103).

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