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FinFET device and methods of forming the same

專利號
US10868183B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.(TW Hsinchu)
發(fā)明人
Shahaji B. More; Shih-Chieh Chang; Cheng-Han Lee
IPC分類
H01L29/78; H01L29/66; H01L29/10; H01L29/08; H01L27/092; H01L29/423; H01L21/768; H01L21/8238; H01L21/225; H01L29/161
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
germanium,dopant,fin,in,region,finfet,layer,epitaxial,segment,silicon
地域: Hsinchu

摘要

A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a fin protruding above the substrate, the fin including a compound semiconductor material that includes a semiconductor material and a first dopant, the first dopant having a different lattice constant than the semiconductor material, where a concentration of the first dopant in the fin changes along a first direction from an upper surface of the fin toward the substrate; a gate structure over the fin; a channel region in the fin and directly under the gate structure; and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the gate structure, the source/drain regions including a second dopant, where a concentration of the second dopant at a first location within the channel region is higher than that at a second location within the channel region, where the concentration of the first dopant at the first location is lower than that at the second location.

說明書

In some embodiments, the concentration of germanium in the silicon germanium layer 53 is formed to be non-uniform to compensate for the effect of dopant diffusion from doped source/drain regions into the channel region of the FinFET device 100. For example, in subsequent processing, the source/drain regions 82 (see FIG. 17B) doped with a dopant (e.g., boron) are formed, and the dopant of the source/drain regions may diffuse into the channel region of the FinFET device 100. Since the concentration of the diffused dopant (e.g., boron) in the channel region may be non-uniform, diffusion of the dopant into the channel region, if left uncompensated for, may cause a non-uniform threshold voltage for the FinFET device 100. In other words, different areas of the channel region (e.g., different areas disposed along the vertical direction from the top of the fin 58 toward the substrate 50) of the FinFET device 100 may have different threshold voltages, thus may be turned on (e.g., forming an electrically conducting path) at different voltages. A non-uniform threshold voltage may make it difficult to control the ON and OFF state of the FinFET device 100 effectively, and may degrade the performance of the FinFET device.

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