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FinFET device and methods of forming the same

專利號
US10868183B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.(TW Hsinchu)
發(fā)明人
Shahaji B. More; Shih-Chieh Chang; Cheng-Han Lee
IPC分類
H01L29/78; H01L29/66; H01L29/10; H01L29/08; H01L27/092; H01L29/423; H01L21/768; H01L21/8238; H01L21/225; H01L29/161
技術領域
germanium,dopant,fin,in,region,finfet,layer,epitaxial,segment,silicon
地域: Hsinchu

摘要

A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a fin protruding above the substrate, the fin including a compound semiconductor material that includes a semiconductor material and a first dopant, the first dopant having a different lattice constant than the semiconductor material, where a concentration of the first dopant in the fin changes along a first direction from an upper surface of the fin toward the substrate; a gate structure over the fin; a channel region in the fin and directly under the gate structure; and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the gate structure, the source/drain regions including a second dopant, where a concentration of the second dopant at a first location within the channel region is higher than that at a second location within the channel region, where the concentration of the first dopant at the first location is lower than that at the second location.

說明書

The dopant in the source/drain regions 82 of FIG. 17B may diffuse into the channel region of the FinFET device 100. The increased carrier concentration in the channel region (due to dopant diffusion) may reduce the threshold voltage. For various reasons, such as the source/drain regions having different dopant concentrations at different locations (e.g., in layers L1, L2 and L3), the concentration of the diffused dopant in the channel region may be non-uniform, which may result in a non-uniform threshold voltage for the FinFET device 100. As discussed above with reference to FIG. 6, the germanium concentration in the channel region may be tuned in accordance with the concentration of the diffused dopant in the channel region, such that a uniform threshold voltage may be achieved. For example, a lower concentration of germanium may be formed in an area with higher dopant (e.g., boron) concentration, and a higher concentration of germanium may be formed in an area with a lower dopant (e.g., boron) concentration.

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