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Conductive paste and conductive track or coating

專利號(hào)
US10868200B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請(qǐng)人
JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY(GB London)
發(fā)明人
Beatriz Cela Greven; Jonathan Charles Shepley Booth; Nicholas Nowak; Simon Johnson; Tobias Droste
IPC分類
H01L31/0224; H01B1/22
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
wt,inorganic,particle,or,μm,paste,conductive,mixture,solar,less
地域: London

摘要

The present invention relates to a conductive paste for forming a conductive track or coating on a substrate, particularly suitable for use in solar cells. The paste comprises a solids portion dispersed in an organic medium, the solids portion comprising electrically conductive material and an inorganic particle mixture wherein the inorganic particle mixture comprises substantially crystalline particles. The present invention also relates to a method of preparing a conductive paste, a method for the manufacture of a surface electrode of a solar cell, an electrode for a solar cell and a solar cell.

說(shuō)明書

Mixing (e.g. co-milling) the raw materials for the inorganic particle mixture may be followed by mixing the resultant blend with an organic medium and an electrically conductive material, for example, in any order. Co-milling may be the only processing carried out on the raw materials for the inorganic particle mixture. For example, no method for glass production may be carried out. It will be understood that alternatively, each component of the inorganic particle mixture could be added separately to the electrically conductive material and the organic medium in order to obtain the conductive paste of the present invention.

For example, the above discussed oxides, carbonates, nitrates and so on may be blended. Then resultant mixture may then be milled or not. When milled, the process may be carried out, for example, in a planetary mill to provide the desired particle size distribution as discussed above. Wet milling can be carried out in an organic solvent, such as butyldiglycol. A resultant blended powder may then be dried. Sieving may be carried out, to further adjust the particle size distribution.

Conductive Paste

The conductive paste is suitable for forming a conductive track or coating on a substrate. It is particularly suitable for forming a surface electrode on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. in a solar cell. The conductive paste is also suitable for forming an electrode on a thin film solar cell. The conductive paste may be a front side conductive paste.

權(quán)利要求

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