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Conductive paste and conductive track or coating

專利號
US10868200B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY(GB London)
發(fā)明人
Beatriz Cela Greven; Jonathan Charles Shepley Booth; Nicholas Nowak; Simon Johnson; Tobias Droste
IPC分類
H01L31/0224; H01B1/22
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
wt,inorganic,particle,or,μm,paste,conductive,mixture,solar,less
地域: London

摘要

The present invention relates to a conductive paste for forming a conductive track or coating on a substrate, particularly suitable for use in solar cells. The paste comprises a solids portion dispersed in an organic medium, the solids portion comprising electrically conductive material and an inorganic particle mixture wherein the inorganic particle mixture comprises substantially crystalline particles. The present invention also relates to a method of preparing a conductive paste, a method for the manufacture of a surface electrode of a solar cell, an electrode for a solar cell and a solar cell.

說明書

The solids portion may include one or more additional additive materials, e.g. 0 to 10 wt % or 0 to 5 wt % of additional additive material.

Organic Medium

The solids portion of the conductive paste of the present invention is dispersed in organic medium. The organic medium may constitute, for example, at least 2 wt %, at least 5 wt % or at least 9 wt % of the conductive paste. The organic medium may constitute 20 wt % or less, 15 wt % or less, 13 wt % or less or 10 wt % or less of the conductive paste.

Accordingly, it will be understood that the solids portion may constitute at least 80 wt %, at least 85 wt %, at least 87 wt % or at least 90 wt % of the conductive paste. The solids portion may constitute 98 wt % or less, 95 wt % or less or 91 wt % or less of the conductive paste.

The organic medium typically comprises an organic solvent with one or more additives dissolved or dispersed therein. As the skilled person will readily understand, the components of the organic medium are typically chosen to provide suitable consistency and rheology properties to permit the conductive paste to be printed onto a semiconductor substrate, and to render the paste stable during transport and storage.

Examples of suitable solvents for the organic medium include one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of butyl diglycol, butyldiglycol acetate, terpineol, diakylene glycol alkyl ethers (such as diethylene glycol dibutyl ether and tripropyleneglycol monomethylether), ester alcohol (such as Texanol?), 2-(2-methoxypropoxy)-1-propanol and mixtures thereof.

權(quán)利要求

1
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