LED light bulb having filament with lighting face of LED chip located in the lower surface of top layer
地域：
Jiaxing
摘要
An LED light bulb, comprising of: a lamp housing; a bulb base connected to the lamp housing; a stem connected to the bulb base and located in the lamp housing, the stem comprises a stand extending to the center of the lamp housing; a single LED filament, disposed in the lamp housing, the LED filament comprising: a light conversion layer, coated on at least two sides of the LED chip and the conductive electrodes, and a portion of each of the conductive electrodes is not coated with the light conversion layer, the light conversion layer has at least one top layer and one base layer, the top layer and the base layer are disposed on the opposing surface of the LED chip, wherein the light emitting surface of the LED chips overlaps with the center of the top layer; and two conductive supports, respectively connected with the stem and the LED filament.
說(shuō)明書(shū)
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This application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/479,220 filed on 2019 Jul. 19, which claims priority to Chinese Patent Application Nos. 201711434993.3 filed on 2017 Dec. 26; No. 201711477767.3 filed on 2017 Dec. 29; No. 201810031786.1 filed on 2018 Jan. 12; No. 201810065369.9 filed on 2018 Jan. 23; No. 201810343825.1 filed on 2018 Apr. 17; No. 201810344630.9 filed on 2018 Apr. 17; No. 201810501350.4 filed on 2018 May 23; No. 201810498980.0 filed on 2018 May 23; No. 201810573314.9 filed on 2018 Jun. 6; No. 201810836433.9 filed on 2018 Jul. 26; No. 201810943054.X filed on 2018 Aug. 17; No. 201811005536.7 filed on 2018 Aug. 30; No. 201811005145.5 filed on 2018 Aug. 30; No. 201811079889.1 filed on 2018 Sep. 17; No. 201811277980.4 filed on 2018 Oct. 30; No. 201811285657.1 filed on 2018 Oct. 31; No. 201811378173.1 filed on 2018 Nov. 19; No. 201811378189.2 filed on 2018 Nov. 19; No. 201811549205.X filed on 2018 Dec. 18, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a lighting field, and more particularly to an LED light bulb having filament with lighting face of LED chip located in the lower surface of top layer.
權(quán)利要求
What is claimed is:1. An LED light bulb, consisting of:a lamp housing doped with a golden yellow material or its surface coated with a yellow film; a bulb base connected to the lamp housing; a stem connected to the bulb base and located in the lamp housing, the stem comprises a stand extending to the center of the lamp housing; a single LED filament, disposed in the lamp housing, the LED filament comprising: a plurality of LED sections, each of the LED sections includes at least two LED chips that are electrically connected to each other by a wire; a plurality of conductive sections, each of the conductive sections is located between the two adjacent LED sections and configured to electrically connect the two adjacent LED sections; at least two conductive electrodes, respectively disposed corresponding to the LED sections and electrically connected to the LED section; and a light conversion layer comprising a top layer and a base layer, coated on at least two sides of the LED chip and the conductive electrodes, and a portion of each of the conductive electrodes is not coated with the light conversion layer, the top layer and the base layer are disposed on the opposing surface of the LED chip, the top layer have upper surface and lower surface opposite to the upper surface of the top layer, wherein the circumferential surface of a semicircle centered on a point located on the light emitting surface of the LED chips substantially overlaps with the upper surface of the top layer; two conductive supports, respectively connected with the stem and the LED filament; a driving circuit, electrically connected with both the conductive supports and the bulb base; and a plurality of supporting arms, each of the supporting arms comprises a first end and a second end opposite to the first end of the supporting arms, the first end of each of the supporting arms is connected with the stand while the second end of each of the supporting arms is connected with the LED filament; wherein the base layer of the light conversion layer is formed from organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition comprising an organosilicon-modified polyimide and a thermal curing agent, wherein the organosilicon-modified polyimide comprises a repeating unit represented by the following general Formula (I): ![embedded image]()
wherein Ar1 is a tetra-valent organic group having a benzene ring or an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure, Ar2 is a di-valent organic group having a monocyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon structure, R is each independently methyl or phenyl, n is 1?5; wherein the organosilicon-modified polyimide has a number average molecular weight of 5000?100000; wherein the thermal curing agent is selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, isocyanate and bisoxazoline compounds. 2. The LED light bulb according to claim 1 , wherein light emitted by the LED chips passes through interfaces A, B, C, D, E and F respectively in the light bulb, where the interface A is the interface between p-GaN gate of each of the LED chip and the top layer of the light conversion layer, the interface B is the interface between the top layer of the light conversion layer and the gas in the lamp housing, the interface C is the interface between the LED chip and paste adjacent to the base layer of the light conversion layer, the interface D is the interface between the paste and the base layer of the light conversion layer, the interface E is the interface between the base layer of the light conversion layer and the gas in the lamp housing, and the interface F is the interface between the base layer of the light conversion layer and the top layer of the light conversion layer, and an absolute value of refractive index difference between the two substances in any one of the interfaces is less than 0.2. 3. The LED light bulb according to claim 2 , wherein the conductive section includes at least one conductor that connects the adjacent LED sections. 4. The LED light bulb according to claim 3 , wherein the shortest distance between the two LED chips respectively located in the two adjacent LED sections is greater than that between two adjacent LED chips of one of the LED section. 5. The LED light bulb according to claim 4 , wherein the maximum thickness of the LED chip in the radial direction of the filament is H, the thickness of the conductive electrode and the conductor in the radial direction of the filament respectively is 0.5H to 1.4H. 6. The LED light bulb according to claim 5 , wherein the ratio of the width of the top layer to the width of the LED chip is 2 to 5. 7. The LED light bulb according to claim 6 , wherein a portion of the conductor is not covered by the base layer. 8. The LED light bulb according to claim 7 , wherein the length of the wire is less than the length of the conductor. 9. The LED light bulb according to claim 8 , wherein the top layer of the light conversion layer in the LED sections has a minimum diameter D2 in the radial direction of the LED filament, the top layer of the light conversion layer in the conductive section has the largest diameter D1 in the radial direction of the LED filament, where D1 is greater than D2. 10. The LED light bulb according to claim 9 , wherein Ar1 is a tetra-valent organic group having a monocyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon structure or a bridged-ring alicyclic hydrocarbon structure. 11. The LED light bulb according to claim 10 , wherein Ar1 is derived from a dianhydride which is an aromatic anhydride or an aliphatic anhydride, and Are is derived from a diamine. 12. The LED light bulb according to claim 11 , wherein the organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition further comprises an additive which is selected from the group consisting of fluorescent powders, heat dispersing particles and a coupling agent. 13. The LED light bulb according to claim 12 , wherein the organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition has thermal conductivity more than 1.65 under the condition of adding small particle size of below 1 μm, medium particle size of 1?30 μm and large particle size of above 30 μm. 14. The LED light bulb according to claim 13 , wherein the organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition is prepared by vacuum defoaming, the vacuum used in the vacuum defoaming is ?0.5??0.09 MPa. 15. The LED light bulb according to claim 14 , wherein the base layer of the light conversion layer has an elongation at break of 1?5%, and a refractive index of 1.4?1.55. 16. The LED light bulb according to claim 15 , wherein the base layer of the light conversion layer comprises an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface of the base layer, the upper surface of the base layer where the LED chips is positioned have a first area and a second area, where the surface roughness of the first area is less than that of the second area with a cell. 17. The LED light bulb according to claim 16 , wherein the lower surface of the base layer comprises a third area having a surface roughness which is higher than that of the first area of the upper surface. 18. The LED light bulb according to claim 17 , wherein a spectral distribution of the light bulb is between wavelength range of about 400 nm to 800 nm, and three peak wavelengths P1, P2, P3 are appeared in the wavelength ranges corresponding to light emitted by the light bulb, the wavelength of the peak P1 is between 430 nm and 480 nm, the wavelength of the peak P2 is between 580 nm and 620 nm, and the wavelength of the peak P3 is between 680 nm and 750 nm, wherein a light intensity of the peak P1 is less than that of the peak P2, and the light intensity of the peak P2 is less than that of the peak P3. 19. The LED light bulb according to claim 18 , wherein a top view of the LED light bulb is presented in two dimensional coordinate system defining four quadrants with a X-axis crossing the stem, an Y-axis crossing the stem, and an origin, an arrangement of the LED chips presented by a portion of the LED filament in the first quadrant in the top view is symmetric with an arrangement of the LED chips presented by a portion of the LED filament in the second quadrant in the top view with respect to the Y-axis. 20. The LED light bulb according to claim 18 , wherein a length of a portion of the LED filament in the third quadrant in the top view is substantially equal to a length of a portion of the LED filament in the fourth quadrant in the top view.
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