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Positive electrode active material particle including core containing lithium cobalt oxide and coating layer containing boron and fluorine, and preparation method thereof

專利號
US10868309B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
LG Chem, Ltd.
發(fā)明人
Bo Ram Lee; Sung Bin Park; Young Uk Park; Chi Ho Jo; Hyuck Hur; Wang Mo Jung
IPC分類
H01M4/36; H01M4/525; H01M4/62; H01M10/0525; H01M10/0568; C01G51/00; H01M2/10; H01M4/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lithium,electrode,positive,active,cobalt,material,coating,fluorine,oxide,may
地域: Seoul

摘要

Provided is a positive electrode active material particle including a core containing lithium cobalt oxide represented by the following Chemical Formula 1; and a coating layer containing boron (B) and fluorine (F), which is coated on the surface of the core: Li1+xCo1?xO2??(1)

說明書

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The present inventors have conducted intensive studies and various experiments, and as described below, they found that when a positive electrode active material particle includes a core containing lithium cobalt oxide represented by Li1+xCo1?xO2 (?0.03≤x≤0.1); and a coating layer containing boron (B) and fluorine (F), which is coated on the surface of the core, surface stability of the positive electrode active material particle may be improved, side reactions on the surface of the positive electrode active material may be reduced, and high-temperature lifetime characteristic may be improved, thereby completing the present invention.

Technical Solution

Accordingly, a positive electrode active material particle for secondary batteries according to the present invention is characterized by including a core containing lithium cobalt oxide represented by the following Chemical Formula 1; and a coating layer containing boron (B) and fluorine (F), which is coated on the surface of the core:
Li1+xCo1?xO2??(1)

wherein ?0.03≤x≤0.1.

As described above, when the coating layer containing boron and fluorine is included, although electrolyte salts are decomposed, decomposition products react with boron or fluorine on the surface of the positive electrode active material particle to be converted into less reactive materials, thereby suppressing side reactions such as electrolyte decomposition on the surface of the positive electrode active material particle.

In a specific embodiment, in the coating layer, boron and fluorine may exist in a state in which they are chemically bonded with lithium.

權(quán)利要求

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