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Air cleaner for fuel cell vehicle

專利號(hào)
US10868319B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請(qǐng)人
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Toyota Boshoku Kabushiki Kaisha(JP Toyota JP Kariya)
發(fā)明人
Tetsuya Ichikawa; Kimiko Yoshida; Jun Goto; Ryu Hirata; Noriaki Miki
IPC分類
H01M8/0662; B01D46/00; B01D53/04
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
filter,prefilter,cleaner,air,chemical,inlet,member,fuel,case,in
地域: Toyota

摘要

An air cleaner for a fuel cell vehicle includes: a case having an inlet and an outlet; and a filter element fixed to the case, the filter element being configured to section the case into an inlet side and an outlet side and filter air flowing from the inlet side to the outlet side. A locking projection projecting toward the inside of the case is provided on the inlet side in the case. A first prefilter, a second prefilter, and a chemical filter are sandwiched between the locking projection and the filter element in the order of the first prefilter, the chemical filter, and the second prefilter from the upstream side as the inlet side of the filter element inside the case toward the downstream side as the outlet side of the filter element inside the case.

說明書

In addition, the chemical filter 3 is provided on the downstream side of the first prefilter 4 having permeability. Hereby, it is possible to remove a harmful chemical substance in the air passing through the first prefilter 4 by adsorbing it by active carbon.

Further, the filter element 2 is provided on the downstream side of the second prefilter 5 having permeability. Hereby, particulate matter passing through the chemical filter 3 and exhibiting no adsorption to the chemical filter 3, a substance falling from the chemical filter 3, and the like can be caught by the filter element 2 and removed from the air. Thus, clean air is supplied to the fuel cell stack 40, thereby making it possible to restrain an output decrease of the fuel cell stack 40.

Note that, when the fuel cell vehicle 30 is driven during snow fall, snow 50 (see FIG. 3) is taken into the air cleaner 1 with the air, so that the filter element 2 may be blocked or clogged by the snow 50 accumulated in the air cleaner 1. This might stop power generation, thereby making it difficult to continue the running of the fuel cell vehicle 30. However, in the present embodiment, by providing the bypass path 16 in the air cleaner 1 as described above, it is possible to continue the running of the fuel cell vehicle 30 as will be described below.

權(quán)利要求

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