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Air cleaner for fuel cell vehicle

專利號
US10868319B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha; Toyota Boshoku Kabushiki Kaisha(JP Toyota JP Kariya)
發(fā)明人
Tetsuya Ichikawa; Kimiko Yoshida; Jun Goto; Ryu Hirata; Noriaki Miki
IPC分類
H01M8/0662; B01D46/00; B01D53/04
技術領域
filter,prefilter,cleaner,air,chemical,inlet,member,fuel,case,in
地域: Toyota

摘要

An air cleaner for a fuel cell vehicle includes: a case having an inlet and an outlet; and a filter element fixed to the case, the filter element being configured to section the case into an inlet side and an outlet side and filter air flowing from the inlet side to the outlet side. A locking projection projecting toward the inside of the case is provided on the inlet side in the case. A first prefilter, a second prefilter, and a chemical filter are sandwiched between the locking projection and the filter element in the order of the first prefilter, the chemical filter, and the second prefilter from the upstream side as the inlet side of the filter element inside the case toward the downstream side as the outlet side of the filter element inside the case.

說明書

In the meantime, in the intake system of the engine in the related art, removal of a chemical substance in the air is not demanded. Accordingly, it is difficult to remove a molecular (gaseous) harmful chemical substance by a filter element provided in an engine air cleaner so as to remove dust and particulate matter in the air. The molecular (gaseous) harmful chemical substance causes a decrease of output of the fuel cell stack.

On this account, in the fuel cell vehicle, in order to remove a harmful chemical substance from the air to be supplied to the fuel cell stack, a chemical filter made of a catalyst, active carbon, or the like attached to a base material and configured to adsorb and remove the harmful chemical substance is provided in the intake system in the related art.

For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-193671 (JP 2009-193671 A) describes an air cleaner in which a chemical filter is accommodated as a filter.

SUMMARY

In the meantime, the catalyst, active carbon, or the like attached to the base material constituting the chemical filter may fall from the base material due to vibration or intake air wind. Here, in a case of an air cleaner provided only with a chemical filter, it is difficult to catch falling substances and it is difficult to catch particulate matter that does not exhibit adsorption to the chemical filter. From these points, there is room for improvement in the air cleaner described in JP 2009-193671 A.

權利要求

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