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Secondary battery, battery pack, vehicle, and stationary power supply

專利號
US10868331B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA(JP Minato-ku)
發(fā)明人
Yasuyuki Hotta; Shinsuke Matsuno; Norio Takami
IPC分類
H01M4/02; H01M10/0565; B60L58/10; H01M2/16; H01M10/0525; H01M10/0585; H01M10/42
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
electrode,separator,battery,negative,solid,positive,in,layer,material,secondary
地域: Minato-ku

摘要

According to one embodiment, a secondary battery is provided. The separator includes a porous self-supporting film, a solid electrolyte layer, and a first binder. The solid electrolyte layer is provided on one main surface of the porous self-supporting film. The porous self-supported film and the solid electrolyte layer are adhered with the first binder. The first binder exists on both of the one main surface and another main surface of the porous self-supporting film. The solid electrolyte layer includes solid electrolyte particles and a second binder. The solid electrolyte particles have alkali metal ions conductivity. The polymeric material of the second bonder is a same as the polymeric material of the first material.

說明書

The thickness of the solid electrolyte layer is, for example, 3 μm or more, preferably 5 μm or more. When the thickness of the solid electrolyte layer is thick, the solid electrolyte layer hardly passes an aqueous solvent, and the life of the secondary battery can be increased. The thickness of the solid electrolyte layer can be measured by, for example, scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation.

The thickness of the solid electrolyte layer is, for example, 90 μm or less, preferably 70 μm or less. When the thickness of the solid electrolyte layer is thin, the internal resistance of the secondary battery tends to decrease, and the volumetric energy density of the secondary battery tends to increase.

The solid electrolyte particles have ionic conductivity of alkali metal ions. The solid electrolyte particles are preferably excellent in lithium ion conductivity. The solid electrolyte particles preferably have high waterproofness.

The solid electrolyte particles are preferably the main component of the solid electrolyte layer. From the viewpoint of increasing the denseness of the solid electrolyte layer, the ratio of the solid electrolyte particles in the solid electrolyte layer is preferably 60 mass % or more, more preferably 70 mass % or more, and much more preferably 75 mass % or more.

From the viewpoint of increasing the flexibility of the solid electrolyte layer, the ratio of the solid electrolyte particles in the solid electrolyte layer is preferably 95 mass % or less, more preferably 94 mass % or less, and much more preferably 93 mass % or less. The ratio of the solid electrolyte particles in the solid electrolyte layer can be calculated by thermogravimetry (TG) analysis.

權(quán)利要求

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