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Adaptive voltage modification (AVM) controller for mitigating power interruptions at radio frequency (RF) antennas

專利號
US10868471B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
T-Mobile USA, Inc.(US WA Bellevue)
發(fā)明人
Steve Fischer
IPC分類
H02M3/335; H01Q1/00; G01R27/02; G05F1/62
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
avm,rru,voltage,power,controller,may,dc,antennas,boost,metadata
地域: WA WA Bellevue

摘要

This disclosure describes techniques to identify and mitigate an effect of a power interruption that impacts the operation of Radio Frequency (RF) antennas associated with a telecommunications network. More specifically, an Adaptive Voltage Modification (AVM) controller is described that is configured to monitor and detect a change in voltage that occurs during a power transmission from a Direct Current (DC) power source to a Remote Radio Unit (RRU). A power interruption may include a power disruption or a power surge. The AVM controller may be configured to cause a potential transformer that is coupled between the DC power source and the RRU to incrementally step-up or step-down the voltage of a power transmission from the DC power source. In this way, the AVM controller may preemptively mitigate an impact of a power interruption on Quality of Service (QoS) parameters associated with signal data transmitted by the RF antennas.

說明書

Additionally, or alternatively, the AVM controller 102 may transmit a power cut-off control signal 126 to the DC power source 114 that causes the DC power source 114 to cease power transmissions to the RRU 104. In doing so, the AVM controller 102 may protect the RRU 104 and one or more RF antennas 106 from a detected or inferred power surge.

Additionally, the AVM controller 102 may be communicatively coupled to one or more sensor(s) 128(1)-128(N) via one or more network(s) 118. The one or more sensor(s) 128(1)-128(N) may be positioned at various locations along the cable 112 including adjacent to the DC power source 114, the potential transformer 120, and the RRU 104. The one or more sensor(s) 128(1)-128(N) may include hall effect sensors that unobtrusively measure the voltage of power transmissions in the cable 112. However, any type of sensor that can measure the voltage of power transmissions may be used.

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