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Adaptive voltage modification (AVM) controller for mitigating power interruptions at radio frequency (RF) antennas

專利號
US10868471B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
T-Mobile USA, Inc.(US WA Bellevue)
發(fā)明人
Steve Fischer
IPC分類
H02M3/335; H01Q1/00; G01R27/02; G05F1/62
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
avm,rru,voltage,power,controller,may,dc,antennas,boost,metadata
地域: WA WA Bellevue

摘要

This disclosure describes techniques to identify and mitigate an effect of a power interruption that impacts the operation of Radio Frequency (RF) antennas associated with a telecommunications network. More specifically, an Adaptive Voltage Modification (AVM) controller is described that is configured to monitor and detect a change in voltage that occurs during a power transmission from a Direct Current (DC) power source to a Remote Radio Unit (RRU). A power interruption may include a power disruption or a power surge. The AVM controller may be configured to cause a potential transformer that is coupled between the DC power source and the RRU to incrementally step-up or step-down the voltage of a power transmission from the DC power source. In this way, the AVM controller may preemptively mitigate an impact of a power interruption on Quality of Service (QoS) parameters associated with signal data transmitted by the RF antennas.

說明書

At 402, the AVM controller may monitor, via one or more sensor(s), a voltage output from a DC power source. The AVM controller may monitor the one or more sensor(s) on a continuous basis, per a predetermined schedule, or in response to a triggering event. The predetermined schedule may be based on a time interval of one hour, six hours, or 12 hours. Any time interval is possible. Further, the triggering event may correspond to receipt of an indication that at least one QoS parameter associated with signal data (i.e. voice and data communications) transmitted by the RF antennas has fallen below a predetermined QoS threshold. The QoS parameters may relate to data packet loss, data latency, jitter, echo, downlink throughput, uplink throughout, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the AVM controller may receive an indication of QoS parameters from an enterprise server of the telecommunications network or client device that is experiencing a reduction in QoS. Further, the predetermined thresholds may be set by an operator of the AVM controller or an administrator of the telecommunications network.

At 404, the AVM controller may quantify a voltage of the power transmission at the RRU, based at least in part on the voltage compensation tables. The AVM controller may receive an input of voltage output from the DC power source and, using the voltage compensation tables, output the voltage of the power transmission at the RRU. In some examples, the voltage compensation tables may be based on properties of the cables, such as cable length, cable resistance coefficient, and cable diameter.

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