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Hybrid MU-MIMO spatial mapping using both explicit sounding and crosstalk tracking in a wireless local area network

專利號
US10868589B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
Quantenna Communications, Inc.(US CA San Jose)
發(fā)明人
Sigurd Schelstraete
IPC分類
H04B7/0452; H04B7/0456; H04L5/00; H04B17/336; H04L25/02; H04B7/0417; H04L12/26; H04W84/12; H04W88/08
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
sounding,mu,mimo,wap,crosstalk,downlink,packet,channel,precode,precoding
地域: CA CA San Jose

摘要

Systems and methods for a wireless station supporting wireless communications with an associated wireless access point (WAP) on a wireless local area network (WLAN) where the wireless station can include hardware processing circuitry to perform hybrid spatial mapping feedback operations for multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlinks from the WAP to a group of associated stations. An exemplary implementation includes a channel estimation circuit to determine a communication channel responsive to an explicit sounding from the WAP, and to transmit channel sounding feedback to the WAP indicating the determined communication channel; and a crosstalk tracking circuit to determine an amount of crosstalk from portions of a downlink MU-MIMO communication packet targeted for other stations in the group of associated stations, and to transmit crosstalk feedback to the WAP as to the determined amount of crosstalk.

說明書

Different propagation environments may need different sounding intervals for good performance, so it's hard to find a single sounding interval for all environments. A compromise value may be too long for some environments and too short for others. In both cases, this results in a loss in performance compared to an ideal sounding frequency. Instead of sounding at a regular interval, the AP could also use a threshold on the allowed degradation of the original SINR (i.e. relative to the original channel and precoding matrix).

FIG. 4D shows a situation where the channel information is refreshed when the performance of any one of the users has degraded by more than 3 dB. FIG. 4D shows the SINR for three users as a function of time when the AP sounds the channel based on observed SINR degradation. FIG. 4C shows that it is possible with the current sounding protocol to keep the degradation to within a given range, but at the expense of very frequent channel sounding. Each channel sounding represents protocol overhead that reduces the effective throughput.

權(quán)利要求

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