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Method and apparatus for alignment of a line-of-sight communications link

專利號(hào)
US10868616B2
公開日期
2020-12-15
申請人
OptiPulse Inc.(US NM Albuquerque)
發(fā)明人
John Richard Joseph
IPC分類
H04B10/112; H04B10/073; H04B10/116; H04B10/50
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
laser,mesa,waveguide,optical,gsg,lasing,array,structure,contact,emitting
地域: NM NM Albuquerque

摘要

Techniques are disclosed for aligning an optical transmitter with an optical receiver for a line-of-sight communications link, wherein the optical transmitter comprises a laser array emitter, the laser array emitter comprising a plurality of laser emitting regions, wherein each of a plurality of the laser emitting regions is configured to emit laser light in a different direction such that the laser array emitter is capable of emitting laser light in a plurality of different directions. The system can run produce emissions from different laser emitting regions until a laser emitting region that is in alignment with the optical receiver is found. This aligned laser emitting region can then be selected for use to optically communicate data from the optical transmitter to the optical receiver.

說明書

FIG. 25 shows an example embodiment of a FSOC system 2500 that comprises first and second optical scopes 2502 for wireless optical data communications with each other. While FIG. 25 shows two optical scopes 2502 in the system 2500, it should be understood that this is only an example for ease of illustration; the FSOC system 2500 may include large numbers of geographically-distributed optical scopes 2502 to create a large scale optical wireless network.

Each optical scope 2502 relies on a line-of-sight communication link with another optical scope 2502 for sending/receiving light beams that carry data. The optical scopes 2502 can be mounted on a support 2506. Examples of suitable supports 2506 will vary based on where the optical scope 2502 is positioned; in some instances structures such as poles, towers, platforms, or roofs may be used as supports 2506. For example, in many urban settings, the poles that are used to elevate street lights may be desirable for placement of optical scopes 2502 as it is expected that the areas near or above streets may be largely occlusion-free for line-of-sight communication links. At the time of set up, each optical scope 2502 can be roughly aligned with each other based on rough location and directional positioning (e.g., via a simple GPS location and pointing which may rely on a proper orientation of the device to a known location such as the north star or other GPS coordinates of a landmark or such). This allows the optical scopes 2502 to be visible to each other, such as via their respective camera's fields of view, to permit subsequent fine-tuned alignment.

權(quán)利要求

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