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System and method for real-time processing of compressed videos

專利號
US10897633B2
公開日期
2021-01-19
申請人
Massachusetts Institute of Technology(US MA Cambridge)
發(fā)明人
Zhengdong Zhang; Vivienne Sze
IPC分類
H04N19/70; G06T3/40; H04N19/105; H04N19/117; H04N19/124; H04N19/15; H04N19/159; H04N19/46; H04N19/513; H04N19/61; H04N19/86; H04N19/172; H04N19/176; H04N19/182; H04N19/184
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
video,frame,sr,blocks,resolution,bicubic,block,enhanced,fast,in
地域: MA MA Cambridge

摘要

A real-time system and method for displaying video on a display are disclosed. Received compressed video data is decoded to produce an uncompressed first video frame, a first frame syntax element, an uncompressed second video frame, and a second frame syntax element. A computationally intensive process is applied to the uncompressed first video frame to produce an enhanced first video frame. A block having a portion of the enhanced first video frame from the enhanced first video frame is adaptively transferred to the uncompressed second video frame to produce an enhanced second video frame without applying the computationally intensive process to the uncompressed second video frame. The transferring is guided by the first frame syntax element and the second frame syntax element. The enhanced first video frame and the enhanced second video frame are displayed.

說明書

It should be noted that the transfer step alone can introduce visual degradation. FAST addresses this by adaptively enabling and disabling the transfer via a model that measures the visual quality loss, as described below. To further accelerate the processing, FAST may use non-overlapping block structure embedded in the compressed 110 video, rather than the overlapping blocks traditionally used for SR. FAST applies a lightweight blocking filter, for example, a High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) deblocking filter to remove the resulting blocking artifacts. FAST adapts its processing to the varying video content (e.g., blocks with different sizes, blocks with zero motion vector and zero residuals) for additional acceleration.

The decoder 120 decompresses a compressed video 110 to be αεZ+ times larger. Here, α is the scale of the up-sampling. For example, up-sampling a video from 1920×1080 (full HD) to 3840×2160 (4K) would have α=2. In practice, α may be set to 2, 3 or 4. However, theoretically a may be any positive integer, which forms a set Z+, i.e., the set of positive integers.

權(quán)利要求

1
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