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Power conversion device having a clip for fixing a plurality of switches

專利號
US10939591B2
公開日期
2021-03-02
申請人
LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.(KR Seoul)
發(fā)明人
Shin Young Jang
IPC分類
H05K7/20; H01L23/40; H02M7/00; H01L23/473; H05K7/14
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
switches,dc,clip,coolant,11a,may,be,cooling,holes,elastic
地域: Seoul

摘要

Disclosed is a power conversion device comprising: a case; a switching unit comprising a plurality of switches which are disposed on one side of the case; a transformer disposed on one side of the case; and a clip for fixing the plurality of switches. The clip comprises: a body part which is fixed to the case; and elastic parts which extend from the body part and are for pressing the plurality of switches to the case. The body part comprises a plurality of first through holes into which screws are coupled. And the first through holes are disposed between two adjacent elastic parts.

說明書

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a Continuation Application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/067,029 filed Jun. 28, 2018, which is a U.S. National Stage Application under 35 U.S.C. § 371 of PCT Application No. PCT/KR2017/000177, filed Jan. 6, 2017, which claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0002683, filed Jan. 8, 2016, whose entire disclosures are hereby incorporated by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to a power conversion device.

BACKGROUND ART

Hybrid vehicles that use a motor include a motor control unit for controlling the motor and a direct current (DC)-DC converter.

The DC-DC converter that is a device for converting power, can convert a DC into an alternating current (AC), can transform and then rectify the current, and can output a DC. In this procedure, a large amount of heat is generated in the DC-DC converter. Thus, a cooling system is provided to eliminate heat from the DC-DC converter. The cooling system can be disposed at a lower portion of a case and can absorb heat generated in components of the cooling system.

In this case, when a contact between electronic components and the case is non-uniform, cooling efficiency may be lowered. In particular, when areas in which a plurality of switches for switching voltages, for example, metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) contact the case, are different from one another, cooling efficiency of each of the plurality of switches is changed so that performance of the DC-DC converter may be deteriorated.

DISCLOSURE Technical Problem

權(quán)利要求

1
What is claimed is:1. A power conversion device comprising:a case comprising a first protrusion and a second protrusion;a switching unit comprising a plurality of switches disposed on one surface of the case; anda clip for fixing the plurality of switches; andwherein the clip comprises:a body part which extends in a first direction; andelastic parts which extend from one side of the body part and are for pressing the plurality of switches to the case,wherein the body part comprises:a plurality of first through holes, which are disposed in the first direction and into which screws are coupled;a first coupling groove disposed on one end of the body part in the first direction; anda second coupling groove disposed on the other end of the body part in the first direction,wherein the first protrusion is coupled to the first coupling groove and the second protrusion is coupled to the second coupling groove,wherein the first coupling groove is longer than the second coupling groove in the first direction,wherein the first through holes are disposed between the first coupling groove and the second coupling groove, andwherein a total number of the plurality of first through holes is a half of a total number of the plurality of switches.2. The power conversion device of claim 1, wherein the case comprises a stepped portion on which the body part is disposed, and a straight-line distance from an end of the switches facing the stepped portion to the stepped portion is shorter than a straight-line distance from the end of the switches to a point where the elastic parts press the switches.3. The power conversion device of claim 1, wherein the clip further comprises a support part, which extends from the body part and is bent to face a sidewall of the case.4. The power conversion device of claim 1, further comprisinga transformer disposed on one surface of the case,a cooling channel disposed on the other surface of the case, anda coolant inlet and a coolant outlet, which are connected to the cooling channel, wherein the cooling channel comprises a first channel region connected to the coolant inlet and a second channel region connected to the coolant outlet.5. The power conversion device of claim 4, wherein the cooling channel comprises a divergence part disposed between the first channel region and the second channel region, and the divergence part has a width that decreases as it gets farther away from the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet.6. The power conversion device of claim 4, wherein the cooling channel comprises a guide protrusion disposed inside the cooling channel.7. The power conversion device of claim 6, wherein the guide protrusion extends from the coolant inlet to the coolant outlet.8. The power conversion device of claim 6, wherein the guide protrusion comprises a first end part facing the coolant inlet and a second end part facing the coolant outlet, and the first end part and the second end part are bent as they get farther away from each other.9. A power conversion device comprising:a case comprising a first protrusion and a second protrusion;a switching unit comprising a plurality of switches disposed on one surface of the case;a clip for fixing the plurality of switches;a transformer disposed on one surface of the case;a cooling channel disposed on the other surface of the case; anda coolant inlet and a coolant outlet, which are connected to the cooling channel,wherein the clip comprises:a body part which extends in a first direction; andelastic parts which extend from one side of the body part and are for pressing the plurality of switches to the case,wherein the body part comprises:a plurality of first through holes, which are disposed in the first direction and into which screws are coupled;a first coupling groove disposed on one end of the body part in the first direction; anda second coupling groove disposed on the other end of the body part in the first direction,wherein the first protrusion is coupled to the first coupling groove and the second protrusion is coupled to the second coupling groove,wherein the first coupling groove is longer than the second coupling groove in the first direction,wherein the first through holes are disposed between the first coupling groove and the second coupling groove,wherein the cooling channel comprises a first channel region connected to the coolant inlet and a second channel region connected to the coolant outlet.10. The power conversion device of claim 9, wherein the cooling channel comprises a divergence part disposed between the first channel region and the second channel region, and the divergence part has a width that decreases as it gets farther away from the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet.11. The power conversion device of claim 9, wherein the cooling channel comprises a guide protrusion disposed inside the cooling channel.12. The power conversion device of claim 11, wherein the guide protrusion extends from the coolant inlet to the coolant outlet.13. The power conversion device of claim 11, wherein the guide protrusion comprises a first end part facing the coolant inlet and a second end part facing the coolant outlet, and the first end part and the second end part are bent as they get farther away from each other.
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