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Trigger frames adapted to packet-based policies in an 802.11 network

專利號
US10980060B2
公開日期
2021-04-13
申請人
CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Stéphane Baron; Romain Guignard; Pascal Viger; Patrice Nezou
IPC分類
H04W74/08; H04W72/12; H04W84/12; H04W74/06; H04W28/26
技術領域
rus,ru,txop,nodes,traffic,tf,ap,node,in,channel
地域: Tokyo

摘要

In 802.11ax networks with access points, a trigger frame offers scheduled and random resource units to nodes for data uplink communication to the access points. To make more effective the usage of the network, the access point may design the trigger frame to force the nodes to send some categories of data. Resource units may be defined in trigger frames to be dedicated to small packets or to some access category data. Adjusting the time length of the resource units helps restricting the type of data that can be conveyed by the resource units. Also, using various frequency widths for resource units in the same trigger frame helps reducing padding in the resource units when various traffic types coexist.

說明書

In other embodiments, the method further comprises determining the number of resource units forming the communication channel, based on network statistics on one or more previous transmission opportunities. This contributes to improve network usage since the number of nodes that can transmit data during the next TXOP is dynamically adjusted to the network conditions.

In specific embodiments, the network statistics include one or more from:

a number of nodes registered to the access point in the wireless network,

a number of collisions or a collision ratio (number of colliding RUs out of the number of RUs) occurring during the one or more previous transmission opportunities,

a distribution of packet sizes received by the access point, in particular a packet size distribution relative to a maximum packet size (i.e. defining the small packets),

an amount of data transmitted by the nodes,

an amount of data transmitted by the nodes for each traffic type from among a plurality of predefined traffic types,

a ratio of medium busyness, for instance the ratio of a medium busy time on a given period (e.g. one second).

In embodiments, the trigger frame includes a single indicator that define the same restricted type of data for all the resource units of the at least one communication channel, i.e. for the whole composite channel. Overhead due to the indicator is thus minimized.

權利要求

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