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Integrated sensor assembly for LED-based controlled environment agriculture (CEA) lighting, and methods and apparatus employing same

專利號
US11013078B2
公開日期
2021-05-18
申請人
Agnetix, Inc.(US CA San Diego)
發(fā)明人
Ihor Lys; Nicholas Maderas
IPC分類
H01R33/00; F21V7/04; H05B45/12; H05B45/18; H05B47/11; H05B47/125; F21V29/58; F21V33/00; F21S4/28; F21Y115/10; F21W131/109
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
lighting,fixture,coolant,sensor,may,in,fixtures,be,board,hydronics
地域: CA CA San Diego

摘要

An integrated sensor assembly provides multiple sensing modalities to monitor an agricultural environment, and may be employed in or used with controlled environment agriculture (CEA) systems to control and maintain improved growth conditions for various plants. In one exemplary implementation, an integrated sensor assembly includes sensors to monitor parameters important to plant growth, such as a natural light sensor, an air temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor, an air flow sensor, a carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor, and a remote infrared (IR) temperature sensor. The sensors are mounted onto a single circuit board, which is then placed inside a housing for protection from the ambient environment. The housing can include one or more openings and apertures to facilitate sensing with protective covers where appropriate. A USB port can be included to supply electrical power and transfer of data to and from the integrated sensor assembly (e.g., to provide plug-and-play functionality).

說明書

Three submersible pumps 560A, 560B, and 560C may be disposed within the fluid storage tank 500 to pump fluid coolant 800 through three corresponding piping subsystems, namely, the coolant circuit 570 (also referred to in FIG. 9A as a “l(fā)ighting loop”), a heating loop 512, and a cooling loop 514. The lighting loop 570 associated with the pump 560A is responsible for providing relatively cooler fluid coolant from the fluid storage tank 500 to one or more lighting fixtures 1000 (e.g., via the coolant circuit 570 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) and returning relatively hotter fluid coolant 800 from the one or more lighting fixtures 1000 to the fluid storage tank 500. In this manner, the lighting loop 570 may function as a heat source to heat fluid coolant 800 stored in the fluid storage tank 500 with heat being subsequently distributed to other piping subsystems. In some implementations, the lighting loop 570 may be used to heat at least a portion of the controlled agricultural environment 2000C via natural convection or thermal radiation to regulate and maintain temperature of the portion within a desired temperature envelope.

權(quán)利要求

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