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Image sensor and electronic camera

專利號
US11039093B2
公開日期
2021-06-15
申請人
NIKON CORPORATION(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Atsushi Komai
IPC分類
H04N5/347; H04N5/374
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
pixel,signal,pixels,vertical,unit,vl1,in,vl2,first,electric
地域: Tokyo

摘要

An image sensor, includes: a plurality of pixels arranged along a first direction, each of which includes a photoelectric conversion unit that generates an electric charge through photoelectric conversion of light, and outputs a signal generated based upon the electric charge generated in the photoelectric conversion unit; a first signal line to which signals from one or more pixels among the plurality of pixels are output; a second signal line to which a signal from another pixel among the plurality of pixels is output; and an arithmetic unit that executes an arithmetic operation with a signal generated by combining the signals from the one or more pixels output to the first signal line and the signal output to the second signal line.

說明書

The image sensor 3 may be, for instance, a CMOS image sensor. The image sensor 3 captures a subject image formed via the image-capturing optical system 2. As will be described in detail later, a plurality of pixels, each having a photoelectric conversion unit, are arranged in a two dimensional array at the image sensor 3. The photoelectric conversion unit may be constituted with, for instance, a photodiode (PD). The image sensor 3 generates pixel signals through photoelectric conversion of light having entered therein and outputs the generated pixel signals to the control unit 4. A pixel signal is generated based upon an electric charge resulting from photoelectric conversion at the photoelectric conversion unit.

The memory 5 may be, for instance, a recording medium such as a memory card. Image data and the like are recorded into the memory 5. Data are written into and read out from the memory 5 by the control unit 4. The display unit 6 displays, an image based upon image data, photographic information indicating the shutter speed, the aperture value, etc., a menu screen and the like. The operation unit 7, which includes a release button, various setting switches such as a power switch, and the like, outputs an operation signal corresponding to a given operation to the control unit 4.

權(quán)利要求

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