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High efficiency long training field symbol transmission for multiple transmission streams

專利號
US11159348B2
公開日期
2021-10-26
申請人
Marvell World Trade Ltd.(SG Singapore)
發(fā)明人
Ankit Sethi; Sayak Roy; Hari Ram Balakrishnan; Sudhir Srinivasa
IPC分類
H04L25/02; H04L25/14; H04B7/0452; H04L27/26; H04W72/04
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ltf,he,tones,matrix,symbols,streams,tone,spatial,stream,channel
地域: St. Michael

摘要

Embodiments described herein provide a system for transmitting high efficiency long term training field (HE-LTF) symbols for multiple wireless spatial streams over a wireless channel. An advanced P-matrix design is used to construct HE-LTF symbols that are processed by a receiver such that channel properties such as channel estimates or carrier phase error are determined prior to receiving all HE-LTF symbols. Tone multiplexing of wireless spatial stream is also used to transmit multiple spatial streams based on an assignment of sets of spatial streams to sets of tones available for transmission, increasing the throughput of the transmission system. The advanced P-matrix design and tone multiplexing are used in combination to achieve calculate channel properties before receiving all HE-LTF symbols while minimizing power fluctuation among the high efficiency short training field symbol and the HE-LTF symbols.

說明書

The stream assignment of {3, 3, 3, 2} is depicted in FIG. 3, where streams 301-311 correspond to the 11 streams to be transmitted. The streams are depicted as arrows representing a frequency response of a signal to be transmitted for each stream, where the signals are labeled with the associated stream number (e.g., the signal to be sent through stream 1 is labeled with a “1” in the arrows). The signals for the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd streams are multiplexed onto set 1 tones {0, 4, 8, . . . , 252}. The signals for the 4th, 5th, and 6th streams are multiplexed onto set 2 tones {1, 5, 9, . . . , 253}. The signals for the 7th, 8th, and 9th streams are multiplexed onto set 3 tones {2, 6, 10, . . . , 254}. The signals for the 10th and 11th streams are multiplexed onto set 4 tones {3, 7, 11, . . . , 255}.

The HE-LTF symbols are generated by preamble generation 101, in some embodiments, according to the assignment of streams to tones and standard P-matrix that is selected according to the maximum number of streams transmitted across a set of tones (e.g., select a standard 4×4 P-matrix for the set {3, 3, 3, 2} because a 4×4 P-matrix is used for up to 4 streams). The signal transmitted by transmitter 102 is, in some embodiments, given by
y=HNr×NtQNt×NstsPNsts

權(quán)利要求

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