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Acoustic device

專利號
US11159886B2
公開日期
2021-10-26
申請人
Sony Corporation(JP Tokyo)
發(fā)明人
Shigetoshi Hayashi; Ryutaro Watanabe; Tetsunori Itabashi; Toru Nakagawa; Takuma Domae
IPC分類
H04R5/02; H04R1/02
技術(shù)領(lǐng)域
ear,speaker,11rp,11lp,speakers,signal,11ls,11rs,acoustic,right
地域: Tokyo

摘要

To favorably reduce crosstalk components output from respective speakers that reproduce left and right ear signals.Directivity is given to a left ear signal and a right ear signal and the left ear signal and the right ear signal are reproduced by using at least two respective speakers arranged back-to-back to reduce crosstalk components. For example, the speaker may be a speaker installed in a headrest or a seat provided with the headrest. For example, the directivity given to the left ear signal and the directivity given to the right ear signal may be bidirectional directivity or unidirectional directivity.

說明書

As described above, the acoustic device 10F illustrated in FIG. 7 uses the two speakers arranged back-to-back to reproduce each of the left ear signal and the right ear signal with bidirectional directivity and unidirectional directivity and to reduce crosstalk components. In addition, in this case, the two speakers arranged at a short distance are used for the middle and high frequency component. This makes it possible to easily give unidirectional directivity. In addition, in this case, two speakers arranged at a long distance are used for the low frequency component. Therefore, the propagation direction of the crosstalk component becomes closer to the direction of a null regarding the bidirectional directivity, and this makes it possible to drastically reduce the crosstalk component. In addition, many loudspeakers such as a speaker array are not necessary for the acoustic device 10F, the acoustic device 10F is not subject to restriction of position with regard to arrangement of speakers unlike in the case of using the speaker array, and it is possible to favorably reduce crosstalk components and achieve favorable stereophonic reproduction (virtual surround).

Note that, the acoustic devices 10E and 10F illustrated in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 give bidirectional directivity to the low frequency. However, although not illustrated, it is also possible to give unidirectional directivity also to the low frequency. In this case, it is also possible to favorably reduce the crosstalk component.

Seventh Embodiment

權(quán)利要求

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